Walks in RomeHare, Augustus J. C. (Augustus John Cuthbert)
History
Walks in Rome
Hare, Augustus J. C. (Augustus John Cuthbert)
Rome (Italy) -- Description and travel
"Sta. Francesca Romana is represented in the dress of a Benedictine
nun, a black robe and a white hood or veil; and her proper
attribute is an angel, who holds in his hand the book of the Office
of the Virgin, open at the words, '_Tenuisti manum dexteram meam,
et in voluntate tua deduxisti me, et cum gloria suscepisti me_'
(Ps. lxxiii. 23, 24); which attribute is derived from an incident
thus narrated in the acts of her canonisation. Though unwearied in
her devotions, yet if, during her prayers, she was called away by
her husband on any domestic duty, she would close her book, saying
that 'a wife and a mother, when called upon, must quit her God at
the altar, and find him in her household affairs.' Now it happened
once, that, in reciting the Office of Our Lady, she was called away
four times just as she was beginning the same verse, and, returning
the fifth time, she found that verse written upon the page in
letters of golden light by the hand of her guardian
angel."--_Jameson's Sacred Art_, p. 151.
Almost opposite the convent is the Via del Monte Tarpeio, a narrow
alley, leading up to the foot of the Tarpeian rock, beneath the Palazzo
Caffarelli, and one of the points at which the rock is best seen. This
spot is believed to have been the site of the house of Spurius Mælius,
who tried to ingratiate himself with the people, by buying up corn and
distributing it in a year of scarcity (B.C. 440), but who was in
consequence put to death by the patricians. His house was razed to the
ground, and its site, being always kept vacant, went by the name of
Æquimælium.[98]
CHAPTER VI.
THE PALATINE.
The Story of the Hill--Orti Farnesiani--The Via Nova--Roma
Quadrata--The Houses of the early Kings--Temple of Jupiter
Stator--Palace of Augustus--Palace of
Vespasian--Crypto-Porticus--Temple of Jupiter-Victor--The Lupercal
and the Hut of Faustulus--Palace of Tiberius--Palace of
Caligula--Clivus Victoriæ--Ruins of the Kingly Period--Altar of the
Genius Loci--House of Hortensius--Septizonium of Severus--Palace of
Domitian.
"The Palatine formed a trapezium of solid rock, two sides of which were
about 300 yards in length, the others about 400: the area of its summit,
to compare it with a familiar object, was nearly equal to the space
between Pall-Mall and Piccadilly in London."[99]
The history of the Palatine is the history of the City of Rome. Here was
the Roma Quadrata, the "oppidum," or fortress of the Pelasgi, of which
the only remaining trace is the name Roma, signifying force. This is the
fortress where the shepherd-king Evander is represented by Virgil as
welcoming Æneas.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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