Walks in RomeHare, Augustus J. C. (Augustus John Cuthbert)
History
Walks in Rome
Hare, Augustus J. C. (Augustus John Cuthbert)
Rome (Italy) -- Description and travel
"Amulius had no children, or at least only one daughter: so that
the race of Anchises and Aphrodite seemed on the point of
expiring, when the love of a god prolonged it, in spite of the
ordinances of man, and gave it a lustre worthy of its origin.
Silvia had gone into the sacred grove, to draw water from the
spring for the service of the temple. The sun quenched its rays:
the sight of a wolf made her fly into a cave: there Mars
overpowered the timid virgin, and then consoled her with the
promise of noble children, as Posidon consoled Tyro, the daughter
of Salmoneus. But he did not protect her from the tyrant; nor could
the protestations of her innocence save her. Vesta herself seemed
to demand the condemnation of the unfortunate priestess; for at the
moment when she was delivered of twins, the image of the goddess
hid its eyes, her altar trembled, and her fire died away. Amulius
ordered that the mother and her babes should be drowned in the
river. In the Anio Silvia exchanged her earthly life for that of a
goddess. The river carried the bole or cradle, in which the
children were lying, into the Tiber, which had overflowed its banks
far and wide, even to the foot of the woody hills. At the root of a
wild fig-tree, the Ficus Ruminalis, which was preserved and held
sacred for many centuries, at the foot of the Palatine, the cradle
overturned. A she-wolf came to drink of the stream: she heard the
whimpering of the children, carried them into her den hard by, made
a bed for them, licked and suckled them. When they wanted other
food than milk, a woodpecker, the bird sacred to Mars, brought it
to them. Other birds consecrated to auguries hovered over them, to
drive away insects. This marvellous spectacle was seen by
Faustulus, the shepherd of the royal flocks. The she-wolf drew
back, and gave up the children to human nature. Acca Laurentia, his
wife, became their foster-mother. They grew up, along with her
twelve sons, on the Palatine hill, in straw huts which they built
for themselves: that of Romulus was preserved by continual repairs,
as a sacred relic, down to the time of Nero. They were the stoutest
of the shepherd lads, fought bravely against wild beasts and
robbers, maintaining their right against every one by their might,
and turning might into right. Their booty they shared with their
comrades. The followers of Romulus were called Quinctilii, those of
Remus Fabii: the seeds of discord were soon sown amongst them.
Their wantonness engaged them in disputes with the shepherds of the
wealthy Numitor, who fed their flocks on Mount Aventine: so that
here, as in the story of Evander and Cacus, we find the quarrel
between the Palatine and the Aventine in the tales of the remotest
times.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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