Walks in RomeHare, Augustus J. C. (Augustus John Cuthbert)
History
Walks in Rome
Hare, Augustus J. C. (Augustus John Cuthbert)
Rome (Italy) -- Description and travel
"I often ascend the Capitoline Hill to look at Marcus Aurelius and
his horse, and have not been able to refrain from caressing the
lions of basalt. You cannot stand on the Aventine or the Palatine
without grave thoughts, but standing on the spot brings me very
little nearer the image of past ages."--_Niebuhr's Letters._
"La statue équestre de Marc-Aurèle a aussi sa légende, et celle-là
n'est pas du moyen âge, mais elle a été recueillie il y a peu
d'années de la bouche d'un jeune Romain. La dorure, en partie
détruite, se voit encore en quelques endroits. A en croire le jeune
Romain, cependant, la dorure, au lieu d'aller s'effaçant toujours
davantage, était en voie de progrès. 'Voyez, disait-il, la statue
de bronze commence à se dorer, et quand elle le sera entièrement,
le monde finira.'--C'est toujours, sous une forme absurde, la
vieille idée romaine, que les destinées et l'existence de Rome sont
liées aux destinées et à l'existence du monde. C'est ce qui faisait
dire au septième siècle; ainsi que les pèlerins saxons l'avaient
entendu et le répétaient; 'Quand le Colisée tombera, Rome et le
monde finiront.'"--_Ampère, Emp._ ii. 228.
The building at the back of the piazza is _The Palace of the Senator_,
originally built by Boniface IX. (1389), but altered by Michael Angelo
to correspond with his buildings on either side. The fountain at the
foot of the double staircase was erected by Sixtus V., and is adorned
with statues of river gods found in the Colonna Gardens, and a curious
porphyry figure of Minerva--adapted as Rome. The body of this statue
was found at Cori, but the head and arms are modern additions.
"Rome personnifiée, cette déesse à laquelle on érigea des temples,
voulut d'abord être une Amazone, ce qui se conçoit, car elle était
guerrière avant tout. C'est sous la forme de Minerve que Rome est
assise sur la place du Capitole."--_Ampère, Hist. Romaine_, iii.
242.
In the interior of this building the Hall of the Senators contains some
papal statues, and that of Charles of Anjou, who was made senator of
Rome in the thirteenth century.
The _Tower of the Capitol_ contains the great bell of Viterbo, carried
off from that town during the wars of the middle ages, which is never
rung except to announce the death of a pope, or the opening of the
carnival. During the closing years of the temporal power of the popes,
it has been difficult to obtain admission to the tower, but the ascent
is well repaid by the view from the summit, which embraces not only the
seven hills of Rome, but the various towns and villages of the
neighbouring plain and mountains which successively fell under its
dominion.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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