Authors, English -- 19th century -- Biography; Critics -- Great Britain -- Biography; Pater, Walter, 1839-1894
In this excited mood he rides with his companions to the Priory, not
far away, of which Ronsard was the Prior, to see the great man himself.
And here Pater is at his best. They find the Prior himself digging in
his garden; they attend a solemnity in the church; they sup with the
poet, who, touched by the generous enthusiasm of the boys, abandons
himself to a sociable mood, shows them his treasures, his manuscripts,
his portraits. But Gaston finds that Ronsard has attained to no
serenity of spirit; his “roving, astonished eyes” reveal him as “the
haggard soul of a haggard generation.”
Ronsard is sympathetically interested in the ardent spirit of the boy,
and gives him an introduction to the great Montaigne; whom he presently
goes to visit, in his château in Dordogne.
“It was pleasant to sleep as if in the sea’s arms, amid the low
murmurs, the salt odour mingled with the wild garden scents of a
little inn or farm, forlorn in the wide enclosure of an ancient
manor, deserted as the sea encroached—long ago, for the fig-trees
in the riven walls were tough and old.”
He finds the great man in his towered manor, with the view from the
roof of the rich noonday scenery. He feels after a few moments’ talk as
if he had known the genial philosopher all his life.
“In the presence of this indefatigable analyst of act and motive
all fixed outlines seemed to vanish away. The healthful pleasure of
motion, of thoughts in motion!”
“Montaigne was constantly, gratefully, announcing his contact, in
life, in books, with undeniable power and greatness, with forces
full of beauty in their vigour, like lightning, the sea, the
torrents.”
The portrait of this splendid human egotist is admirably touched,
with a wealth of subtle illustration from his writings. His deeply
sceptical spirit, his vivid agnosticism, confronted again and again
with hopeless mysteries, and yet for ever turning back upon the quest,
undaunted, unsated, absolutely sincere, admitting his own egotism with
frank humour—“in favour of the Huguenots, who condemn our private
confession, I confess myself in public.” And this outward egotism of
manner was but the symptom of a certain deeper doctrinal egotism;—“I
have no other end in writing but to discover _myself_.”
Pater indicates, with perfect insight, the “broad, easy, indifferent”
passage of Montaigne through the world, his relish for meat and drink
and corporeal sensation; and yet, side by side with this, a curious,
superstitious, formal kind of piety, all springing from the same
worship for the whole of humanity. But after all, it was the sincerity
and tolerance of the man that was the charm, his quaint fancy, his rich
sympathy, his perfect comprehension; the influence that he exercised
was that of one who made no selection of moods and things, but tasted
all, enjoyed all.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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