Authors, English -- 19th century -- Biography; Critics -- Great Britain -- Biography; Pater, Walter, 1839-1894
In the course of 1889—not a prolific year—“Hippolytus Veiled”
appeared in _Macmillan’s Magazine_, and “Giordano Bruno,” one of the
Chapters of _Gaston de Latour_, in the _Fortnightly_. Pater also
published the _Appreciations_—rather a made-up volume, one is forced
to reflect, the kind of book that is issued in response to the appeal
of a publisher. We have already discussed all the contents of the
volume, except the Shakespearian studies, three in number, of which
“Measure for Measure” had appeared in 1874, “Love’s Labours Lost” in
1878. “Shakespeare’s English Kings” had not appeared before, and was
the only new item in the volume. Two facts are noticeable about the
book. The essay on “Aesthetic Poetry,” written in 1868, reappeared
here, but was omitted in the later edition of 1890; and the study
called “Romanticism,” written in 1876, reappeared as a Postscript.
The Shakespearian studies do not demand any very close attention. In
the little essay on “Love’s Labours Lost” he points out that in the
play Shakespeare was dallying with Euphuism. “It is this foppery of
delicate language, this fashionable plaything of his time, with which
Shakespeare is occupied in ‘Love’s Labours Lost.’” But he points out,
too, that in dealing with a past age, one cannot afford to neglect a
study of its playthings: “For what is called fashion in these matters
occupies, in each age, much of the care of many of the most discerning
people, furnishing them with a kind of mirror of their real inward
refinements, and their capacity for selection. Such modes or fashions
are, at their best, an example of the artistic predominance of form
over matter; of the manner of the doing of it over the thing done; and
have a beauty of their own.” And this, he concludes, is the chief value
of the play.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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