Authors, English -- 19th century -- Biography; Critics -- Great Britain -- Biography; Pater, Walter, 1839-1894
terms or for more elaborate Latinisms. He uses both impartially. Indeed
his use of short, crisp, emphatic, homely words side by side with
rotund, sonorous classicalities is one of the charms of the style. He
never hesitates to employ technical, metaphysical language, but he
contrives to fuse the whole into a singular unity; it is not even a
fair criticism to say that his language is not natural, for there are
many sentences of an almost childish _naïveté_. The only thing of which
one is almost invariably conscious is of the art employed, and thus
the writings of Pater appeal more, perhaps, to the craftsman than to
the ordinary reader, because of the constantly delightful sense of
difficulties overcome and crooked places made straight. There will, of
course, always be people who will feel a sense of constraint, a lack of
freedom. But those who feel the charm, will rightly discern in Marius
the true impassioned poetical quality, guided and enforced by severe
economy and delicate taste.
But however much we may analyse the characteristics of the style,
its inversions, its cadences, its peculiar use of metaphor, its
accumulation of delicate touches, its swift pictorial quality, we
cannot penetrate its secret any more than we can penetrate the secret
of the painter or the musician. Unity, due subordination, clearness
of conception, subtle correspondence of language to emotion, these
were the qualities which Pater used by a sort of fine native instinct.
It is the natural consequence of our type of classical education,
which encourages imitation rather than originality, and submission to
authority rather than individual expansion, that we fail to do justice
to such an achievement as Pater’s. We need not look upon his work as
containing a finality of expression, we need not desire that he should
originate a school of similar writers, but we may recognise gratefully
the fact that he discovered and exhibited a new possibility in the
composition of English prose.
CHAPTER V
LONDON LIFE
In 1885, the year of the publication of _Marius_, Pater made a change
in his environment; he took a house in London, No. 12, Earl’s Terrace,
Kensington, near Holland House, which he held for eight years. This
change of residence was dictated both by a desire for change, and
by the feeling that the wider circle and more varied influences of
London would lend him a larger and more vivid stimulus. He still
resided during the term at Brasenose, and lived in London mostly in
the vacations. Those who visited him in London were struck by the
extreme quiet and simplicity of the household arrangements. Pater went
a good deal into society, and enjoyed it greatly; but otherwise he
just pursued his ordinary routine of writing and working as he might
have done at Oxford. The London period was one of great interest and
enjoyment; he found a warm welcome awaiting him in literary, artistic,
and social circles; he made many new friends, and expanded in many
directions.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account