Wanderings in New South Wales, Batavia, Pedir Coast, Singapore, and China, Vol. 1 (of 2) : $b Being the journal of a naturalist in those countries, during 1832, 1833 and 1834Bennett, George
History
Wanderings in New South Wales, Batavia, Pedir Coast, Singapore, and China, Vol. 1 (of 2) : $b Being the journal of a naturalist in those countries, during 1832, 1833 and 1834
Bennett, George
Asia -- Description and travel; Natural history -- Australia -- New South Wales; New South Wales -- Description and travel
Early one morning, a party was formed, to endeavour to obtain a view
of the country further inland. On landing at the village of Pedir, we
were met by the old trading minister, who accompanied us. The houses
of the natives were constructed of bamboo, raised, like all the Malay
residences, upon strong posts, a short distance from the ground, and
the ascent to the rooms above, was by bamboo ladders. The habitations
are covered with a thatch, formed from the leaves of different kinds of
palms; and the dwellings are cool. This quality, so desirable in sultry
climates, is given to them by gardens surrounding the habitations,
filled with trees, imparting a refreshing verdure; and from the blossoms
delightful odours were exhaled. Among the more elevated kinds, were the
graceful and majestic cocoa-nut, and the straight Areka palm, (Areka
catechu,) surmounted by its tuft of dark-green foliage, and its long
pendent clusters of orange-coloured fruit, of an oval form.
The _Artocarpus incisa_, or Jack-tree, the broad-leaved plantain, the
mango, orange, lime, and occasionally, but rarely, the bread-fruit trees,
(_A. integrifolia_,) ornamented the garden. That most elegant as well as
largest of the gramineous plants, the bamboo, (“Triang” of the natives,)
was abundant, as fences about many of the dwellings, (as well as the
_Erythrina corollodendron_, or Mangkudu of the natives; the _Jatropha
curcas_, or “Bánawa” of the natives,[151]) and in distinct clumps; the
Piper betel trailed up some of the trees, and the _Abrus precatorius_,
(Anasagar of the natives,) with its pods, containing small, but beautiful
crimson seeds, hung in festoons from the bushes in the jungle, and a
_Diosma_, called Un grupuum by the natives, was abundant and fragrant;
the Manihot (_Jatropha manihot_) was also seen; and although I was
informed the root was prepared and eaten, the shrub did not seem to be
extensively planted. The Carambola-trees (_Averrhoa carambola_) were
numerous, and called Boslemang. A quantity of the fruit was observed laid
upon a raised bamboo platform, spread out to dry in the sun, and the
natives appeared fond of eating them in a raw state, as well as using
them in many of their curries, and other dishes.
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