Wanderings in New South Wales, Batavia, Pedir Coast, Singapore, and China, Vol. 1 (of 2) : $b Being the journal of a naturalist in those countries, during 1832, 1833 and 1834Bennett, George
History
Wanderings in New South Wales, Batavia, Pedir Coast, Singapore, and China, Vol. 1 (of 2) : $b Being the journal of a naturalist in those countries, during 1832, 1833 and 1834
Bennett, George
Asia -- Description and travel; Natural history -- Australia -- New South Wales; New South Wales -- Description and travel
[92] The Murrumbidgee natives call grass by the general name of “Narluk,”
but they bestow different names on distinct species. Those among the
native blacks, who have pretensions to an acquaintance with the English
language, call our _hair_ grass.
[93] The plumage of this bird is green; legs and bill of an orange
colour, with an orange mark under the eye; irides brown. Length of the
male specimen seven inches and a-half. Its food is insects.
[94] The following extract, from the introduction to “Tuckey’s
Unfortunate Expedition to explore the River Congo,” is curious as
coinciding, as regards another portion of the globe, with the above
remark.
“He named it” (alluding to Diego Cam) “the Congo, as that was the name
of the country through which it flowed; but he afterwards found that the
natives called it the Zaire, two names which, since that time, have been
used indiscriminately by Europeans. It now appears that Zaire is the
general appellative for any great river, like the Nile in North Africa,
and the Ganges in Hindoostan; and that the native name of the individual
river in question is Moienzi enzaddi, or the river which absorbs all
other rivers.”—_Introduction_, page xi.
[95] “Damper” is merely a cake of flour and water, or milk, baked in the
ashes; it is the usual mode of bread-making in the bush; it is sweet,
wholesome, and excellent eating.
[96] The Americans employ several well-known methods to track bees to
their hives. One of the most common, though ingenious modes, is to place
a piece of bee-bread on a flat surface, a tile for instance, surrounding
it with a circle of wet white paint. The bee, whose habit it is always
to alight on the edge of any plane, has to travel through the paint to
reach the bee-bread. When, therefore, she flies off, the observer can
track her by the white on her body. The same operation is repeated at
another place, at some distance from the first, and at right angles to
the bee line just ascertained. The position of the hive is thus easily
determined, for it lies in the angle made by the intersection of the bee
lines. Another method is described in the Philosophical Transactions for
1721. The bee-hunter decoys, by a bait of honey, some of the bees into
his trap; and when he has secured as many as he judges will suit his
purpose, he encloses one in a tube, and, letting it fly, marks its course
by a pocket compass. Departing to some distance, he liberates another,
observes its course, and in this manner determines the position of the
hive, upon the principle already detailed. These methods of bee-hunting
depend upon the insect’s habit of always flying in a right line to its
home. Those who have read Cooper’s tale of the “Prairie,” must remember
the character of the bee-hunter, and the expression of “lining a bee to
its hive.”—_Insect Architecture_, pp. 145, 146.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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