World War, 1914-1918 -- Naval operations -- Submarine
Some U-boats took a lot of killing; they seemed as hydra-skinned as the
offspring of Typhon and Echidna was many-headed. They came to resemble
the poor patient who has a complication of diseases and yet lives for
years. Therefore we usually made assurance doubly sure. A destroyer on
patrol gave a submersible a thundering good ramming. There was no doubt
about it, because the skipper on the bridge saw a gaping hole in the
hull just before the conning-tower, and seeing is believing. Now it was
no part of British war methods to impose a lingering death on our
enemies, however deep-dyed in sin they might be. We got the killing
business over as speedily as possible. On this occasion two depth
charges were flung out to polish off the job with the maximum of
celerity. Then the destroyer circled round the spot on the off chance
that the U-boat might still be near the surface. There was plenty of oil
rising thereabouts, but the commander of the T.B.D. was not quite
convinced of a ‘kill,’ and it was his business to deal with facts rather
than probabilities. So he anchored a buoy near the spot, determined to
return at daylight. When he came back several hours later rainbow
patches were still rising. He used another depth charge before
proceeding on the uneven tenor of his way. In due course the position
was swept and the wreck located.
Lord Jellicoe has told us that at night a submarine travelling awash is
not visible at a distance of more than 200 yards. Moonlight, of course,
increases visibility, and on the particular night I have in mind the
look-out on a British auxiliary sighted a U-boat in surface trim about
half a mile distant. The patrol vessel gave chase, but the submarine
managed to submerge before her enemy came up. Half a dozen depth charges
were dropped overboard. Their explosion—‘some explosion,’ as Uncle Sam
would say—was followed by what the commander termed a ‘disturbance’
about 300 yards distant, which may or may not have been the U-boat
breaking surface, likely enough inadvertently. At any rate, a shot
whistled in that direction. Vast pools of oil settled on the water.
Harsh, guttural voices made themselves audible above the tumult. One
survivor was picked up. Sir Eric Geddes has said that when the full
story of the British Navy in the Great War is told “it will surpass in
heroism and daring and ingenuity and wonder the tales of Captain
Marryat.”
[Illustration:
The Destroyer’s Short Way with the U-Boat
Sighted at a distance of several miles, a British destroyer found a
U-boat in difficulties and ended them in the manner depicted.
_Drawn by a Naval Officer_
]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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