War Letters of a Public-School BoyJones, Henry Paul Mainwaring
History
War Letters of a Public-School Boy
Jones, Henry Paul Mainwaring
World War, 1914-1918 -- Personal narratives, British
_September 14-16._--It is now evident that the battle of the
Marne was a great victory for the Franco-British forces. On
September 6 the German advance southwards reached its extreme
points at Coulommiers and Provins. This movement was covered by a
large flanking force west of the Ourcq watching the outer Paris
defences. The southward movement left the enemy's right wing in a
dangerous position, as the Creil-Senlis-Compiegne line, by which
the Germans had advanced, had been evacuated. The Allies attacked
this wing in front and flank on September 8, and a French Army
was hurried from Paris to attend to the flanking force. The
frontal attack carried out by French and British. The enemy
retreated skilfully to the line of the Ourcq, and from here tried
to crush the French by a counter-attack. This failed utterly,
and the enemy right wing-fell back over the Marne on September
10, pursued by the French and the British. Large captures of
German prisoners and guns.
_September 16._--Official report of the Belgian Commission on
German atrocities too awful to read. The horrible things done by
the Kaiser's brutal soldiery in Belgium must remove every vestige
of respect for the Germans.
_September 19-21._--Conflict on the Aisne continues. No decisive
advantage to either side: both armies now strongly entrenched.
_September 29-Oct. 2._--The pater came in very gloomy one night
this week saying he had got information that could not be
published to the effect that Antwerp must fall in a few days, and
that the military situation in Belgium is as bad as it can be.
_October 12-15._--Ostend evacuated by the Belgian Government,
which has moved to Havre. Germans have occupied Ghent and Bruges
and are attempting a sweeping cavalry movement to and along the
coast. This coincident with an infantry advance on Calais, which
was skilfully checked by a British force that had lain concealed
near Ypres.
_October 18._--German troops in Belgium are now in contact with
von Kluck's army; that is, they are on the right of the force
that invaded France, roughly on a line drawn from a point a few
miles north of Lille to Ostend. The Allies still occupy part of
Belgium including Fleurbaix, Ypres and the surrounding portion of
the right bank of the Lys. It was feared that the German force
liberated by the fall of Antwerp would be able to combine with
von Kluck, so as to effect a great turning movement on the
Allies' left. Thanks, however, to the excellent railways in
north-east France, skilful disposition of British and French
forces, and the stubborn courage of our troops, this danger was
averted. We have not only checked the movement, but have
ourselves advanced, and the Allies' line to the sea is secure.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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