War Medals and Their HistorySteward, William Augustus
History
War Medals and Their History
Steward, William Augustus
Great Britain. Army -- Medals, badges, decorations, etc.; Great Britain. Royal Navy -- Medals, badges, decorations, etc.
The force was made up of 180 of the 5th Goorkas, 400 Goorkas and
Dogras of the Kashmir Bodyguard, 250 Dogras of the Kashmir Raga Pertab
Regiment, 150 Punyali levies, and the commander's personal escort--20
men of the 20th Punjab Infantry. The only Europeans present were
officers. The forts of Nilt were assaulted and captured after very
desperate fighting, in which Captain Aylmer and Colonel Durand were
severely wounded, and in the moment of victory the command passed out
of the latter's hand. In two hours the place was captured, but owing to
the failure to advance 4 British officers had been lost, and nearly 40
men killed and wounded after the successful assault. The cliff opposite
Nilt, a very difficult position, was next scaled after "a little Dogra
sepoy named Nagdu one night succeeded in climbing 1,200 feet up the
cliff, and found a practicable path." Then the place was stormed by
the men under the command of Captain Colin Mackenzie of the Seaforths;
Lieutenant Manners-Smith led a little body of Kashmir troops up a cliff
1,000 feet high, and within two days Nagar was occupied, and the Hunza
chief with Uzr Khan fled across the frontier. It is noteworthy that
from the men of the district against whom we had fought, Colonel Durand
raised the Hunza-Nagar levies who later fought so well for us.
In this little hard-fought campaign three Victoria Crosses were
won, by Captain (now Major-General C. B.) Aylmer, Lieutenant (now
Major) Boisragon, and Lieutenant (now Lieutenant-Colonel C. I. E.)
Manners-Smith, while several of the native troops earned the Order of
Merit for their gallantry and devotion.
For this arduous expedition the I.G.S. Medal 1854, with bar for HUNZA
1891, was issued to those participants who had not already received the
medal for other services. Those who possessed the medal received the
bar only.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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