Up to the last Ericsson was bothered by the government officials.
Had he been left to himself the ship would not have had such a
narrow escape from going to the bottom. They interfered with the
turret-bearings, with the result that when the sea washed over the low
deck, the water poured into the hold from all round the turret and put
out the fires in the engine room, when the fumes drove the engineers
out of their quarters and nearly poisoned everybody in the turret
through which all the outgoing ventilation had to be made. However,
the tugs got the vessel safely into smoother water, the furnace was
set going again, and the pumps were restarted, and by the time Hampton
Roads was reached the vessel was labouring along as best it could under
its own steam and with the aid of a couple of tugs. The narrow escape
the _Monitor_ had from foundering on this voyage served to stimulate
the chorus of disapproval, and there were not wanting many on the
northern side as well as on that of the south to predict the failure of
“Ericsson’s folly.”
Ericsson had confidence in his ship. He had never forgiven the British
Admiralty for its rejection of the screw propeller, nor for ignoring
his suggestions in regard to the _Princeton_, and one reason why he
chose the name of the _Monitor_, as he told the writer and others more
than once, was that it should be a perpetual reminder to the British
Admiralty of the chance it had lost.
In the turret were two 11-inch Dahlgren smooth-bores which fired
solid iron shots weighing 135 to 136 lb. each with charges of 15 lb.
of powder, and were even more powerful than his own gun. Solid iron
stoppers closed the ports when the guns were run in. The deck had
five projections besides the turret. Right forward was a small square
pilot-house measuring four feet, and constructed of bars of iron nine
inches thick, and provided with a flat iron roof two inches thick. In
the sides of the pilot-house were narrow slits as sight holes. The
other projections were two small chimneys six feet high, removable
before an engagement, and two intake ventilators.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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