The other duel, between the _Independencia_ and the _Covadonga_, was
of a very different nature. The Chilian boat had an English pilot
on board and determined to effect by strategy what she could not
accomplish by force. She went away along the coast, keeping in the
shallower waters, pursued by the _Independencia_. The _Covadonga_ at
last found herself near the reefs, touched a rock and stopped, but did
not remain fast. The _Independencia_, which was only 200 or 300 yards
behind, thought that this was a grand opportunity to ram her, and
not knowing the reason of the _Covadonga’s_ sudden stoppage, headed
straight for her. Instead of striking the _Covadonga_, she ran on the
reef with all her force, and remained hard and fast. The smaller wooden
boat then steamed into a favourable position astern of the ironclad
where the latter could not bring her great guns to bear, and at short
range poured shell after shell into her stern until it was soon blazing
fiercely. During the pursuit of the _Covadonga_ the two vessels had
exchanged several shots. As usual, the Peruvian gunners, who were
untrained, missed nearly every time, and the Chilian gunners, who shot
carefully, seldom failed to do damage. This ended the career of the
_Independencia_. The _Covadonga_ was sunk by Peruvian torpedoes in
September, 1880, off Chancay.
The _Huascar’s_ next exploit was in 1879, when she fought the
_Almirante Cochrane_ and the _Blanco Encalada_. The _Huascar_ opened
fire at 3,000 yards range but inflicted no injury. The _Cochrane_
steamed in and replied at 700 yards with a broadside which made
the ironclad shiver from stem to stern, for every shot struck. The
_Huascar_ was no match for either of these vessels and certainly not
for them both, but she fought on with a grim determination which has
made this engagement one of the most memorable on record, and has
caused more than one historian to compare it to the famous fight of Sir
Richard Grenville’s little _Revenge_, when that intrepid adventurer
tackled a Spanish fleet numbering fifty-three vessels, and did not
surrender until he himself and nearly all his crew were wounded, and
most of the others killed, and his ship was like to sink under him.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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