In 1879 the _Comus_ class, usually called the “C” class, as their
names began with that letter, and the _Leander_ class were introduced,
constructed partly of steel and partly of iron, their hulls being
given a sheathing of wood. Their engines and boilers were given a
protective steel deck over them 1½ inches thick, but otherwise they
had little enough in the way of protection. The most famous of the
former class was the _Calliope_, which, in March, 1889, made such a
magnificently successful struggle against a hurricane, and fought her
way from Samoa Harbour in the teeth of one of the most severe storms
experienced in the Pacific. The consummate seamanship and cool daring
displayed by Captain Kane in that struggle, lasting for hours, when six
American and German gunboats in the harbour were wrecked, have made
his feat memorable in the annals not only of the British Navy, but in
the heroic records of the seamanship of all ages. It is no detraction
from the merits of Captain Kane’s exploit to say that credit is due
also to the members of his crew, whatever their station--and not least
to the unknown hero who was at the wheel in that battle between man’s
science and Nature’s force. All shared in the glory of the feat; from
Captain Kane and his officers to the engineering staff who kept a
set of unreliable engines going at a pressure they were never built
to withstand, and to the half-naked coal-trimmers in the bunkers and
firemen in the stokehold, who stuck to their work in the semi-darkness,
knowing full well that in the case of failure on anyone else’s part, or
breakdown in the engines, they were doomed to die like rats in a trap.
The incident directed attention to the splendid sea-going capacities of
these vessels, and for many years afterwards the “lines” of the smaller
cruisers bore a strong resemblance to those of the _Calliope_ and her
sisters.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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