BYRON, JOHN—_Br._ admiral; _b._ 1723, _d._ 1786. relieves admiral, Lord Howe, 239 fleet scattered by a storm, 239 arrives off Boston, 245 CADWALLADER, JOHN—brig.-gen.; _b._ 1743, _d._ 1786. guarding the Delaware, 141 fails to cross river, 142 crosses Delaware at Bristol, 146 arrives at Trenton, 151 at Princeton, 156 at Bordentown, 156 CÆSAR, JULIUS—Roman general; _b._ 100 B.C., _d._ 44 B.C. his campaigns cited in comparison (Preface), viii his methods imitated by Washington, 313 CALDWELL, JAMES—his church burned by the British, 271 his wife shot by the British, 279 furnishes hymn books for gun-wadding at Springfield, 284 CAMPBELL, WILLIAM—_Am._ col.; _b._ 1745, _d._ 1781; at Battle of King’s Mountain, 293 Canada lost to France, 1763, 10 as a British base, 30 invasion urged by Congress, 50 Arnold its active spirit, 51 Congress again moves, 52–3 difference in religious faith, 52 two expeditions planned, 55 did not support Burgoyne, 55 failure of the expeditions, 66 visited by commissioners, 88 visited by small-pox, 88 costs five thousand American lives in sixty days, 88 British reënforcements come, 89 abandoned by the American army, 89 the excuse of Congress, 89 Canadian Acts of Parliament, 50 expeditions of Schuyler and Montgomery, 52, 55 expedition again suggested, but opposed by Washington, 252 CARLETON, _Sir_ GUY—gov., of Canada, _sub._ gov. New York; _b._ 1724, _d._ 1808. Arnold’s report of his small force in Canada, 51 flees from Montreal in disguise to Quebec, 64 pays military honors to his old comrade, Montgomery, 66 his magnanimous parole of American prisoners of war, 66 being largely reënforced in June, 1776, takes the offensive, 89 succeeds Clinton in N.Y., 362 coöperates with Washington, 363 surrenders New York, 363 CARRINGTON, EDWARD—col., _sub._ quartermaster-gen. (South); _b._ 1749, _d._ 1810. indorsed by Chief Justice Marshall, 301 explores the Southern rivers, 302 commissioner to exchange prisoners, 318 CARROLL, CHARLES—last survivor of the signers of the Declaration of Independence; _b._ 1737, _d._ 1832; commissioner to Canada, 88 CARROLL, _Rev._ JOHN—_sub._ Archbishop of Maryland; visits Canada and reports a terrible condition of affairs, 88 CATHARINE II. OF RUSSIA—_b._ 1729, _d._ 1796; is hostile to British commerce, but favors American interests, 296 Charleston, S.C., captured by Clinton, 275 Charlestown Heights, neglected by British, 34 occupied by Americans, 34 occupied by British, 35 abandoned, 61 Charlottesville, Va., a Hessian prison-camp, visited by Tarleton, 340 CHASE, SAMUEL—Md.; _b._ 1741, _d._ 1811; appointed commissioner to Canada, 88