Watson's Magazine, Vol. IV, No. 1, March, 1906Various
General
Watson's Magazine, Vol. IV, No. 1, March, 1906
Various
United States -- Politics and government -- Periodicals
But we are told that paper money, greenbacks, is all right when they
are made redeemable in coin. The word “redeem” should never be used in
connection with our money here in the American Republic. According to our
big dictionary, redeem means “to purchase back,” “to ransom, liberate, or
rescue from captivity or bondage.” Now as we have seen, Congress issues
our money and puts it in circulation among the people. Is not Uncle Sam’s
stamp on a piece of paper just as good as it is on a piece of silver or
gold? If not, why not? Will some one please tell us? Then again I ask,
wherein is there any sense or logic in Uncle Sam, the sovereign power in
the United States, buying himself back? Where has our sovereign power
got to, that Uncle Sam must ransom, or rescue himself from captivity or
bondage?
As we have seen, sovereign power alone can issue money. That being
a fact, Congress alone should issue all our money, whether coin or
paper, and it should all be made a full legal tender; and no one kind
“redeemable” in another kind; with no state or National note circulation
as a substitute for money.
Another very important consideration is that it should be issued in
sufficient volume to effect all our exchanges on a cash basis, or as
nearly so as possible; for debt and usury, now called interest, is the
present curse of every civilized country on earth.
This accomplished, the Government should establish Postal Savings Banks
in every city having a population of two thousand or more, where the
people could deposit their surplus money, until needed, in perfect
safety, paying a small per cent. just as they do for insuring their
buildings.
There is always a ratio existing between the total volume of money, free
to flow in the channels of trade, and all things on the market for sale,
including labor. This ratio is called—price. Statistics show that we had
our largest volume of money at the close of the Civil War. In 1866 we
had $80.00 per capita. We then had high prices and every man willing to
work was employed. There were no tramps on the road begging for work or
something to eat.
The accursed policy of contraction then commenced, at the instigation
of the “Power” that was aiming to “be master of our industries and
commerce.” Contracting the money volume continued until 1878, when we had
less than $20.00 per capita. Then our roads and city streets were full of
tramps, so-called. No work was to be obtained. Shops and factories were
closed and farmers did their own work.
In 1866 there were but 520 failures in the United States with liabilities
amounting to $8,579,000. In 1878, there were 10,478 failures with
liabilities amounting to $234,383,132. Such were the effects of
contracting the debt-paying instrument of our country at the dictation of
Wall Street money tyrants.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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