Standard Oil Company; Trusts, Industrial -- United States
The committee of the Legislature appointed to investigate this
"purchase of peace" furnishes in its report the facts we have recited,
which were uncontradicted, but declares that the transactions they
disclose "did not prejudice the rights of the Commonwealth," and that
nobody had done anything wrong. An effort was made after the failure
of the tax case to get the Attorney-General of the State to issue a
warrant against the purchaser of peace, upon which he could have been
held to trial in a criminal court for bribery and corrupt solicitation
of a public officer. An affidavit charging the crime in the usual
form was presented to the Attorney-General. There was by this time a
new Attorney-General, but he ditched this move with the same skill
for the management of his adversaries' case that his predecessor had
exhibited in the tax suit. He demanded that affidavit be made by
some one who could testify to the bribery of his personal knowledge
before the committing magistrate. As the facts were known only to
the two principals, and neither of them could be expected to come
forward to make affidavit and application for his own commitment, the
Attorney-General demanded the impossible.[338] The fact of bribery was
publicly known by the confession under oath of one of these principals,
and the Attorney-General had been presented with the affidavit of a
citizen, prepared in due and regular form, upon which he could have
proceeded to issue a warrant, as is done in the case of less powerful
offenders. Failing with the Attorney-General to have this transaction
taken into the courts, the effort was renewed with the committee
the Legislature had appointed to investigate. It was asked to do as
committees had done before--to send the case to a criminal court and
let it be tried. The distinguished lawyer acting for the people before
the committee offered to appear as a volunteer Attorney-General in the
prosecution of the trustee. "There is not an honest jury," he said,
"in the State of Pennsylvania which upon the testimony would not send
him to the penitentiary for the crime of bribery."[339] The committee
refused to send the matter to the courts.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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