Standard Oil Company; Trusts, Industrial -- United States
All the independent refiners at Marietta, except Rice, died. "Most of
those we received from have gone out of the business," a Cincinnati
dealer told the Legislature. Some had fled; some had sold out.[373]
Rice set himself to do two things: the first, to drag into the light
of day and the public view the secrets of these "better methods"; and
the second, to get new business in the place of what he had lost. He
succeeded in both. It was in January that he had notice served upon him
that he could no longer go to market. In two months he had the Ohio
Legislature at work investigating this extraordinary administration of
the highways. This was a great public service. It did not yield the
fruit of immediate reform, but it did work which is the indispensable
preliminary. It roused the people who were still asleep on these new
issues, and were dreaming pleasant dreams that in George III. they had
escaped from all tyrants forever, and that in the emancipation of the
blacks they had freed all slaves forever.
Rice knew that the Legislature were planting trees for posterity, and
did not wait for help from them. He set about looking up markets where
the public were free to choose and buy. He could not go West or East or
North. He went South. The little family kept the refinery at Marietta
running, and the father travelled about establishing new agencies in
the South, and studying freight tariffs, railroad routes, and terminal
facilities for loading and unloading and storing. In 1880, through all
the storm and stress of these days, he was able to double the capacity
of his refinery. Again he succeeded in building up a livelihood, and
again his success was treated as trespass and invasion. His bitter
experience in Ohio in 1879 proved to be but an apprenticeship for a
still sterner struggle. Rice was getting most of his crude oil from
Pennsylvania, through a little pipe line which brought it to the
Alleghany. The pipe line was taken up by the oil trust.[374]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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