Wesley's Designated Successor: The Life, Letters, and Literary Labours of the Rev. John William Fletcher, Vicar of Madeley, ShropshireTyerman, L. (Luke)
Religion
Wesley's Designated Successor: The Life, Letters, and Literary Labours of the Rev. John William Fletcher, Vicar of Madeley, Shropshire
Tyerman, L. (Luke)
Fletcher, John, 1729-1785
Of the second of these publications nothing need be said. Considerable
bitterness towards Wesley is displayed, and a modicum of severity
towards Fletcher; but, perhaps, not more than might be naturally
expected; for men dislike to be vanquished.
His first and much larger pamphlet, containing, besides the “Farrago,”
“Six Letters” addressed to Fletcher, must have more attention. The
“Letters” relate, not to the “_Third_,” but the “Second Check” of
Fletcher, and were published only a few days before the appearance of
the “Remarks” just noticed. Mr. Hill thus commences his first letter:—
“REVEREND SIR,—After many debates with myself, and much solicitation
from my friends, you now hear from me again on your _Second Check to
Antinomianism_. I make no other apology for writing, than that I think
there is an absolute necessity an answer should be given to it. But,
whilst I make my animadversions on your letters, may the Divine Author
of love and meekness preserve me from the unhappy spirit in which they
are written! Oh, my dear Sir, I never could have supposed that sneer,
banter, and sarcasm, yea notorious falsehood, calumny, and gross
perversions, would have appeared before the world under the sanction
of your venerable name.”
In making such accusations, Mr. Hill ought to have known he was himself
guilty of “notorious falsehood and calumny;” but he was angry, and anger
is always blindfolding.
Mr. Hill next proceeds to denounce Wesley’s “doctrine of _a second
justification by works_;” and asserts that “it has no existence in the
Word of God, nor in any Protestant Church under heaven;” but that, in
this matter, “Mr. Wesley and Mr. Fletcher have the whole Council of
Trent on their side.”
With considerable ability, but with great bitterness and even reviling,
especially so far as Wesley is concerned, Mr. Hill endeavours to refute
Fletcher’s arguments in support of the doctrine just named, and then
remarks:—
“I intended to have made several other extracts from your first
letter; but as I really cannot find many lines together free from
gross misrepresentations and perversions, and hardly one single
paragraph exempt from cutting sneers and low sarcasms, I confess I
have not patience to transcribe them; especially when I consider that
they are addressed to one” (Walter Shirley) “who, notwithstanding your
former unkind behaviour, hath treated you with all the politeness of a
gentleman, and the humility of a Christian.”
This was an ebullition of bad temper. The charges are untrue, and the
spirit is unchristian. Fletcher employed irony, but, as all candid
readers of his Checks must acknowledge, it was always polite and
decorous. None but irritated men, like Mr. Hill, can find “low
sarcasms;” and as for “gross misrepresentations and perversions,” they
have no existence.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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