Wesley's Designated Successor: The Life, Letters, and Literary Labours of the Rev. John William Fletcher, Vicar of Madeley, ShropshireTyerman, L. (Luke)
Religion
Wesley's Designated Successor: The Life, Letters, and Literary Labours of the Rev. John William Fletcher, Vicar of Madeley, Shropshire
Tyerman, L. (Luke)
Fletcher, John, 1729-1785
“The third argument is taken from the exactness of human laws and the
practice of earthly judges. They all condemn a man for one single
offence. If one can be proved it is enough. Let a murderer kill one
man, he is to be hanged as well as if he had killed a hundred. Let a
highwayman take one pound from one single person, the law condemns him
for a felon, and sends him to the gallows, as well as if he had taken
a thousand pounds from a thousand different travellers. The law of the
land, to the breach of which the penalty is annexed, is as effectually
broken by one act of felony as by a hundred; and the law of God is as
much, though not so heinously, broken, by one sin as by a hundred:
consequently the law of God curses and damns for one sin as well as
for a hundred.
“The fourth argument is taken from Deuteronomy xxvii. 26, ‘Cursed be
he that confirmeth not all the words of this law to do them.’ Also,
Galatians iii. 10, ‘Cursed is every one that continueth not in all
things which are written in the book of the law, to do them.’ And
James ii. 10, ‘Whosoever shall keep the whole law, and yet offend in
one point, he is guilty of all.’ He violates the law, despises the
law, incurs the punishment threatened.”
Passing by Fletcher’s arguments and logic, this fugitive manuscript is
of some importance, as intimating not only that objections were made to
Fletcher’s doctrines, but also that he was accustomed publicly to notice
and answer them in his parish church.
Fletcher had other troubles besides those arising from objections to his
teaching. In his Fast-day sermon, preached on March 12, 1762, he had
cried:—
“‘Because of swearing the land mourneth.’ If the prophet of old had
lived in our degenerate days, he would have added, ‘Because of perjury
the land groaneth.’ To go no farther than the place we inhabit, how
many of us, who have been entrusted with public offices, have wilfully
broken the oaths administered unto us? How many open and notorious
drunkards, fighters, sabbath-breakers, blasphemers of God’s Word, and
cursers of men, have escaped deserved censure, I shall not say by the
accidental neglect, but by the downright perjury of officers?”
This bold accusation stimulated one of Fletcher’s young parishioners to
put the law in force against one of the culpable parish officers; by
which act the young man brought himself into trouble, and also Fletcher,
who protected him.
Further, in the small house of Mary Matthews, built upon the rock in
Madeley Wood, Fletcher had begun to hold preaching services; the
congregation assembling there had been called “the Rock Church;” and
Mary Matthews had been fined £20 for permitting such assemblies in her
humble dwelling. Fletcher refers to these incidents in the following
letter to Charles Wesley:—
“MADELEY, _May 16, 1762_.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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