Whale hunting with gun and camera: A naturalist's account of the modern shore-whaling industry, of whales and their habits, and of hunting experiences in various parts of the worldAndrews, Roy Chapman
Science
Whale hunting with gun and camera: A naturalist's account of the modern shore-whaling industry, of whales and their habits, and of hunting experiences in various parts of the world
Andrews, Roy Chapman
Whales; Whaling
The color of the body is dark gray above and white below, the two colors
merging imperceptibly into each other on the flanks. The coloration of
the head is not bilaterally symmetrical, there being more white on the
right side than on the left. The right side of the lower jaw is white
and also the anterior third of the whalebone; the left side of the lower
jaw and left baleen are dark gray. The gray of the flanks extends
obliquely down and back from the pectoral fins toward the flanks, but
does not reach the inferior edge of the peduncle, which is white.
The pectoral fins are gray above and white below. The flukes are dark
gray above and white below, with a gray posterior margin. The whalebone
is gray, striped longitudinally with yellowish white in varying
proportions; the anterior baleen on the right side is all yellowish
white.
The rostrum of the skull is narrow and pointed with the free margins of
the maxillæ nearly straight. The nasal bones are narrow and pointed on
the median line anteriorly. Vertebral formula: cervicals 7, dorsals 15
(–16), lumbars 14 (–15), caudals 25 (–26). Total, 61–63. Habitat:
cosmopolitan.
SEI WHALE, RUDOLPHI’S RORQUAL
_Balænoptera borealis_ (Lesson)
Moderate size. Average total length, 42 to 43 feet; maximum length, 53
feet. The dorsal fin is large, and falcate; it is situated just anterior
to the line of the anus. Many ventral folds.
The color of the head and back is dark gray; on the sides and flanks the
gray of the back becomes lighter and the flanks are beautifully marked
with wavy gray lines. The throat and breast are white, but a wide dark
gray band runs across the belly. The ventral line from the anus to the
flukes is gray. The pectoral fins above and below are dark gray, but
somewhat lighter on the anterior half of the under side. The flukes
above are dark gray like the back, and below are light gray in the
ventral portion, becoming darker on the edges. The whalebone is
bluish-black with white bristles.
The rostrum of the skull is narrow and triangular with straight sides as
in the Finback. The nasal bones are oblong and truncated anteriorly. The
first rib is usually bifurcated. Vertebral formula: cervicals 7, dorsals
14 (–13), lumbars 13 (–14), caudals 22 (–23). Total, 56–57. Habitat:
cosmopolitan.
HUMPBACK
_Megaptera nodosa_ (Bonn.)
Form massive and ungraceful. Head flat and blunt with dermal tubercles’
along the sides and middle. Ventral folds few and broad. Average total
length, 45 feet; maximum length, 55 feet. The pectoral fins are more
than one-fourth the entire length with several prominent bunches along
the anterior edge. The dorsal fin is low, thick and somewhat falcate,
and the flukes are broad with crenate posterior edges.
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