What Cheer; Or, Roger Williams in Banishment: A PoemDurfee, Job
History
What Cheer; Or, Roger Williams in Banishment: A Poem
Durfee, Job
Williams, Roger, 1604?-1683 -- Poetry
I feel that these remarks are due to the very friendly criticism which
this poem has received on the other side of the Atlantic; in which,
understanding (as I suppose) the apparition to be represented as an
external reality, the reviewer blames it as an extravagance not in
accordance with the general character of the narrative.
STANZA XLVII.
_Her well-cast anchor here--her lasting hope in Thee._
The Anchor, with the motto Hope, which formed the device on the seal of
the Colony, may be considered as having reference to the dangers and
difficulties through which the settlers had passed, and were passing at
the time it was adopted. This was done in 1663.
STANZA XLIX.
_And ages hence our children shall recite
Of thy protecting grace their Father’s sense,
And, when they name their home, proclaim Thy Providence._
Williams carried the philanthropy, which breathes in his great
principle of Soul-Liberty, into all the important acts of his life.
Although the munificent grant of Canonicus and Miantonomi had been
made to him only, he shortly after made it the common property of his
friends who joined him at Providence, reserving to himself no more than
an equal share, and receiving from them the small sum of thirty pounds,
not as purchase money, but as a remuneration for the gratuities which
he had made to the Indians out of his own estate.
“The following passage,” says Mr. Benedict, in his history of the
Baptists, “explains, in a very pleasing manner, Mr. Williams’s design
in these transactions: ‘Notwithstanding I had frequent promise from
Miantonomi, my kind friend, that it should not be land that I should
want about these bounds mentioned, provided I satisfied the Indians
there inhabiting, I having made covenant of peaceable neighborhood with
all the sachems and natives round about us, and having _in a sense
of God’s merciful Providence to me in my distress, called the place
Providence; I desired it might be for a shelter to persons distressed
for conscience. I then considered the condition of divers of my
countrymen_. I communicated my said purchase unto my loving friends,
John Throckmorton and others, who then desired to take shelter here
with me. And whereas, by God’s merciful assistance, I was procurer of
the purchase, not by moneys nor payment, the natives being so shy and
jealous that moneys could not do it, but by that language--acquaintance
and favor with the natives, and other advantages which it pleased God
to give me, and also bore the charges and venture of all the gratuities
which I gave to the great sachems and natives round about us, and
lay engaged for a loving and peaceable neighborhood with them to my
great charge and travel; it was therefore thought fit that I should
receive some consideration and gratuity.’ Thus, after mentioning the
said thirty pounds, ‘this sum I received, and in love to my friends
and _with respect to a town and place of succor for the distressed
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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