"Then they told him that he was to receive the sacrament for the
more assurance, and he thereupon went to confession to a priest
named Greenway, and in his confession told Greenway that he was to
conceal a very dangerous piece of work that his master Catesby and
Thomas Winter had imparted unto him, and that he being fearful of
it, asked the counsel of Greenway, telling the said Greenway (which
he was not desirous to hear) their particular intent and purpose of
blowing up the Parliament House, and Greenway the priest thereto
said that he would take no notice thereof, but that he, the said
examinant, should be secret in that which his master had imparted
unto him, because that was for a good cause, and that he willed
this examinant to tell no other priest of it; saying moreover that
it was not dangerous unto him nor any offence to conceal it, and
thereupon the said priest Greenway gave this examinant absolution,
and he received the sacrament in the company of his master Robert
Catesby and Mr. Thomas Winter.
* * * * *
"Thomas Bate,
Nottingham,
Suffolk,
E. Worcester,
H. Northampton,
Salisbury,
Mar,
Dunbar."
Indorsed:--"_The exam._ of Tho. Bate 4 Dec. 1605. _Greenway_,
§."[271]
Out of this document arise two questions which ought to be kept
carefully distinct:--
1. Did the Government invent or falsify the document here partially
printed?
2. Did Bates, on the hypothesis that the document is genuine, tell
the truth about Greenway?
1. In the first place, Father Gerard calls our attention to the fact
that the document has only reached us in a copy. It is quite true;
though, on the other hand, I must reiterate the argument, which I have
already used in a similar case,[272] that a copy in which the names of
the Commissioners appear, even though not under their own hands, falls
not far short of an original. If this copy, being a forgery, were read
in court, as Father Gerard says it was,[273] some of the Commissioners
would have felt aggrieved at their names being misused, unless, indeed,
the whole seven concurred in authorising the forgery, which is so
extravagant a supposition that we are bound to look narrowly into any
evidence brought forward to support it.
Father Gerard's main argument in favour of the conclusion at which he
leads up to--one can hardly say he arrives at this or any other clearly
announced conviction--is put in the following words:--
"If, however, this version were not genuine, but prepared for a
purpose, it is clear that it could not have been produced while
Bates was alive to contradict it, and there appears to be no doubt
that it was not heard of till after his death."
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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