"The Pope's Nuncio," he wrote, "sent me a message, the effect
whereof was that he had received authority and a mandate from Rome
to call out of the King our master's dominions the factious and
turbulent priests and Jesuits, and that, at M. de Rosny's[233]
passage into the realm, he had advertised them thereof by a
gentleman of his train, and that he was desirous to continue that
service to the King, and further to stop such as at Rome shall move
any suit with any such intent, and would advertise his Majesty of
it; that he had stayed two English monks in that city whose names
he sent me in writing, who had procured heretofore faculty from
thence to negotiate in England among the Catholics for such bad
purposes; that not long since a petition had been exhibited to the
Pope for assistance of the English Catholics with money promising
to effect great matters for advancement of the Catholic cause upon
receipt thereof; that his Holiness had rejected the petition and
sharply rebuked the movers; that he would no more allow those
turbulent courses to trouble the politic governments of Christian
Princes, but by charitable ways of conference and exhortation seek
to reduce them to unity. Lastly his request was to have this
message related to the King, offering for the first trial of his
sincere meaning that, if there remained any in his dominions,
priest or Jesuit, or other busy Catholic, whom he had intelligence
of for a practice in the state which could not be found out, upon
advertisement of the names he would find means that by
ecclesiastical censures they should be delivered unto his
justice."[234]
The last words are somewhat vague, and as we have not the Nuncio's own
words, but merely Parry's report of them, we cannot be absolutely
certain what were the exact terms offered, or how far they went beyond
the offers previously made by the Nuncio at Brussels.[235] Nor does a
letter written by the Nuncio to the King on Sept. 19/29, throw any light
on the subject, as Del Bufalo confines himself to general expressions of
the duty of Catholics to obey the King.[236] That the Nuncio's
proposals met with considerable resistance among James's councillors is
not only probable in itself, but is shown by the length of time which
intervened before an answer was despatched at the end of November or the
beginning of December.[237] The covered language with which Cecil opened
the despatch in which he forwarded to Parry the letter giving the King's
authorisation to the ambassador to treat with the Nuncio, leaves no
doubt as to his own feelings.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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