The cause of the malady was the non-acceptance of Christ’s teaching in
its real, _i.e._ its full, meaning. And the only cure for the illness
lies in acknowledging that teaching in its full meaning. And such
acknowledgment in our time is not only possible but inevitable. Already
to-day a man, standing on the height of the knowledge of our age,
whether he be nominally a Catholic or a Protestant, cannot say that he
really believes in the dogmas of the Church: in God being a Trinity, in
Christ being God, in the scheme of redemption, and so forth; nor can he
satisfy himself by proclaiming his unbelief or scepticism, nor by
relapsing into the worship of beauty and egotism. Above all, he can no
longer say that we do not know the real meaning of Christ’s teaching.
That meaning has not only become accessible to all men of our times, but
the whole life of man to-day is permeated by the spirit of that
teaching, and, consciously or unconsciously, is guided by it.
However differently in form people belonging to our Christian world may
define the destiny of man; whether they see it in human progress in
whatever sense of the words, in the union of all men in a socialistic
realm, or in the establishment of a commune; whether they look forward
to the union of mankind under the guidance of one universal Church, or
to the federation of the world,—however various in form their
definitions of the destination of human life may be, all men in our
times already admit that the highest well-being attainable by men is to
be reached by their union with one another.
However people of our upper classes (feeling that their ascendency can
only be maintained as long as they separate themselves—the rich and
learned—from the labourers, the poor, and the unlearned) may seek to
devise new conceptions of life by which their privileges may be
perpetuated,—now the ideal of returning to antiquity, now mysticism, now
Hellenism, now the cult of the superior person (overman-ism),—they have,
willingly or unwillingly, to admit the truth which is elucidating itself
from all sides, voluntarily and involuntarily, namely, that our welfare
lies only in the unification and the brotherhood of man.
Unconsciously this truth is confirmed by the construction of means of
communication,—telegraphs, telephones, the press, and the
ever-increasing attainability of material well-being for everyone,—and
consciously it is affirmed by the destruction of superstitions which
divide men, by the diffusion of the truths of knowledge, and by the
expression of the ideal of the brotherhood of man in the best works of
art of our time.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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