What Led to the Discovery of the Source of the NileSpeke, John Hanning
History
What Led to the Discovery of the Source of the Nile
Speke, John Hanning
Horn of Africa -- Description and travel; Nile River; Tanganyika, Lake
The rest of our escort consisted of some slaves, who were furnished us
by a Banyan named Ramji. They were armed with muskets, and enlisted
not to carry loads, but to guard us and treat with the native chiefs
on the line of march, as they were familiar with the road to Ujiji,
and were friends with the chiefs we should find there. Their pay was
fixed at 5 dollars a-month, half of which they were to keep
themselves, and the other half to be given to their master in
compensation for the loss of their services. Further, six months'
wages at this rate was to be paid in advance, and the remainder when
the journey was over; but leaving a clause to the effect that they
might be discharged at any time, supposing we did not require their
services further.
Everybody at Zanzibar did his best to assist us, from the Sultan
downwards. The European merchants gave us most hospitable
entertainments on a very grand scale, and Mr Oswald, in particular,
transported our spare boxes to England. Ladha, the customs master, was
our banker, and found our outfit of beads, brass wire, and cloths,
which is the circulating medium in inner Africa instead of money.
Colonel Hamerton was so anxious for the success of the expedition,
that he obtained a man-of-war--the corvette Artemise--from the Sultan
on the 16th June 1857, and accompanied us over to Kaolé on the
mainland, notwithstanding at the time he was dangerously ill. For some
time we were detained here collecting baggage animals to carry our
property. All we wanted could not be procured, as the bulk of the
pagazis (porters) had been previously hired by the ivory merchant
traders. However, thirty-six men were sent forward to Zungoméro by
Ladha, and we bought thirty donkeys. When all was done that could be
done in a hurry, we bade the generous old Colonel adieu, as well as
his medical attendant, Mr Frost, and commenced the journey inland on
the 27th June--Ladha promising to send the rest of our property after
us as soon as he could find carriage for it.
I have already published, in my 'Journal of the Discovery of the
Source of the Nile,' a description of the countries we had to pass
through to reach Kazé, so I shall not trouble the reader with the
details on that point, contained in my previous publication. Suffice
it to say that Kazé is a place in the centre of Unyamuézi, the Land of
the Moon, situated in S. lat. 5°, and E. long. 33°. It is occupied by
Arab merchants as a central trading depôt, and is fast expanding into
a colony. At the time of our starting we did not know that, but
imagined we should find a depôt of that sort at Ujiji. Travelling
through the country of Uzaramo, both Captain Burton and I contracted
fevers. Mine occasionally recurred at various intervals, but his stuck
to him throughout the journey, and even lasted till some time after he
came home.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account