What Led to the Discovery of the Source of the NileSpeke, John Hanning
History
What Led to the Discovery of the Source of the Nile
Speke, John Hanning
Horn of Africa -- Description and travel; Nile River; Tanganyika, Lake
On the passage I carefully inquired the names of several points and
places, to take their bearings, and to learn the geography of the
lake, but all to no purpose. The superstitious captain, and even more
superstitious crew, refused to answer any questions, and earnestly
forbade my talking. The idea was founded upon the fear of vitiating
their _uganga_ or "church," by answering a stranger any questions
whilst at sea; but they dread more especially to talk about the places
of departure or arrival, lest ill luck should overtake them, and
deprive them of the chance of ever reaching shore. They blamed me for
throwing the remnants of my cold dinner overboard, and pointed to the
bottom of the boat as the proper receptacle for refuse. Night set in
with great serenity, and at 2 A.M. the following morning (8th March)
when arriving amongst some islands, close on the western shore of the
lake--the principal of which are Kivira, Kabizia, and Kasengé, the
only ones inhabited--a watch-boat belonging to Sultan Kasanga, the
reigning chief of this group, challenged us, and asked our mission.
Great fraternising, story-telling, and a little pipe ensued, for every
one loves tobacco; then both departed in peace and friendship: they to
their former abode, a cove in a small uninhabited island which lies
due south of Kivira; whilst we proceeded to a long narrow harbour in
Kivira itself, the largest of all these islands. Fourteen hours were
occupied in crossing the lake, of which two were spent in brawling and
smoking. At 9 A.M. the islanders, receiving intelligence of our
arrival, came down the hill of which this island is formed, in great
numbers, and held a market; but as we were unprovided with what they
wanted, little business could be done. The chief desideratum was flesh
of fish or beast, next salt, then tobacco--in fact, anything but what
I had brought as market money, cloth and glass beads. This day passed
in rest and idleness, recruiting from our late exertions.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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