What Led to the Discovery of the Source of the NileSpeke, John Hanning
History
What Led to the Discovery of the Source of the Nile
Speke, John Hanning
Horn of Africa -- Description and travel; Nile River; Tanganyika, Lake
26th.--We broke ground at 7 A.M., and, after passing the village
cultivation, entered a waterless wilderness of thorn and tree forest,
with some long and broad plains of tall grass intersecting the line of
march. These flats very much resemble some we crossed when travelling
close to and parallel with the Malagarazi river; for the cracked and
flawy nature of the ground, now parched up by a constant drought,
shows that this part gets inundated in the wet season. Indeed, this
peculiar grassy flat formation suggests the proximity of a river
everywhere in Africa; and I felt sure, as afterwards proved true, that
a river was not far from us. The existence of animal life is another
warranty of water being near: elephants and buffaloes cannot live a
day without it.
Fortunately for my mapping, a small conical hill overtopped the trees
in advance of our track, at twelve miles from the starting-point. We
eventually passed alongside of it, and travelled on six miles farther
to a village in the cultivated plain of Salawé, a total distance of
eighteen miles. The whole country about here was covered with
harvest-workers, who, on seeing my approach, left off work and
followed me into the village. As nothing proves better the real
feelings and natural propensities of a nation than the impulsive
actions of the children, I will give a striking instance, as it
occurred to me to-day. On seeing a child approach me, I offered him a
handful of beads, upon which the greedy little urchin snatched them
from my hand with all the excited eagerness of a monkey. He clenched
tight hold of them in his little fists, and, without the slightest
show of any emotions of gratitude, retired, carrying his well-earned
prize away with a self-satisfied and perfectly contented air, not even
showing the beads to his parents or playmates. I called Bombay's
attention to this transaction, and contrasted it with the joyful,
grateful manner in which an English child would involuntarily act if
suddenly become possessed of so much wealth, by hurrying off to his
mamma, and showing what fine things the kind gentleman had given him.
Bombay passed on my remark, with a twelvemonth's grin upon his face,
to his inquiring brother Mabruki, and then explained the matter to his
sooty friends around, declaring that such tumma (avaricious)
propensities were purely typical of the Seedi's nature.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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