What Led to the Discovery of the Source of the NileSpeke, John Hanning
History
What Led to the Discovery of the Source of the Nile
Speke, John Hanning
Horn of Africa -- Description and travel; Nile River; Tanganyika, Lake
Balyuz was a clever Hindostani scholar, and, as I ultimately found,
possessed such honesty of purpose and straightforwardness of
character, as rendered him a perfect _rara avis_ amongst all Somali.
He was of the Mijjertaine tribe. Travelling in his company, after my
experiences with Sumunter and Ahmed, was verily a luxury. I parted
with him at the termination of the expedition with pure feelings of
affection.
Lieutenant Burton now conceived the idea of suppressing the system of
Abbanship, thinking that, as the Somali had access to Aden without any
impost, Englishmen ought to enjoy a corresponding freedom to travel in
Somali Land. This perhaps was scarcely the right time to dictate a
policy which would be distasteful as well as injurious (in a monetary
sense) to the people among whom we were about to travel, and with whom
it was highly essential to our interest to be on the most friendly
terms.[26]
I now applied to the Government for some Somali policemen, but
unfortunately there were then too few hands present to carry on the
duties of the office, and I could not have them. I therefore engaged,
by the orders of Lieutenant Burton, a dozen men of various races
(Egyptians, Nubians, Arabs, and Seedis), to form an escort, and armed
them with my sabres and muskets. They were all raw recruits, and
unaccustomed to warfare. Still we could get no others. With a little
practice they learned to shoot at a mark with tolerable accuracy.
Seven of these men, together with the eight camels I brought across
from Bunder Gori, were despatched direct to Berbera, whilst the
remaining five, and some ponies I purchased in Aden, remained with me.
I then took a bag of dollars for purchasing camels; some dates and
rice for the consumption of the party; and with the Balyuz and the old
servants, Imam the butler and Farhan the gamekeeper, all was ready for
my second adventure on the 20th March 1855.
Chapter V.
Aden--Departure--Kurrum--A Conclave of Sages--Arangement of the
Expedition--The South-west Monsoon--Medical Practice--The Camp
Besieged--Wounded and Captive--A Triumphal Procession--Flight--Return
to Aden and to England--Projects.
21st March 1855.--Having engaged a buggalow and stowed away all the
traps, I embarked in the evening, weighed anchor, and set sail. Even
before we could sail out of the harbour, the first row commenced. The
Nakhoda (captain), as is often the case in these primitive countries,
kept no regular sailors, but trusted to finding men desirous of going
to their country, who would work his vessel for him--all Somali being
by nature sailors.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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