What was the Gunpowder Plot? The Traditional Story Tested by Original EvidenceGerard, John
History
What was the Gunpowder Plot? The Traditional Story Tested by Original Evidence
Gerard, John
Gunpowder Plot, 1605
A word may be added concerning Father Cresswell, an English Jesuit
residing in Spain. He, too, was assumed to have been deeply implicated
in this and other treasons. In November, 1605, Cecil included his name
in a list of traitors against whom proofs were to be procured.[395] It
was even asserted that at the time of the intended explosion he came
over to England "to bear his part with the rest of his Society in a
victorial song of thanksgiving."[396] He was, moreover, loudly denounced
as the principal agent in the notorious Spanish Treason.
After all this it is somewhat surprising to find Sir Charles Cornwallis,
the English Ambassador, while the excitement of the Powder Plot was at
its height, testifying in the most cordial terms to his esteem for the
said Cresswell. The latter having been called to Rome by his superiors,
Cornwallis (December 23rd, N.S. 1605,) addressed to him the following
letter.[397]
"Sir, although in matter of religion well you know that there are
many discords between us, yet sure in your duty and loyalty to my
King and Country I find in you so good a concordance I cannot but
much reverence and love you, and wish you all the happiness that a
man of your sort upon the earth can desire.
"Much am I (I assure you) grieved at your departure, and the more
that I was put in so good hope that your journey should have been
stayed. The time of the year unpleasant to travel in, your body, as
I think, not much accustomed to journeys of so great length, and the
great good you did here to your poor countrymen (which now they
want) are great motives to make your friends to wish your will in
that voyage had been broken.
"If it be not, I shall not believe in words, for many here do
greatly desire you for causes spiritual, and some for temporal. In
the latter number am I, who, not affecting your spiritualities (for
that these in you abound to superfluity), do much reverence and
respect your temporal abilities, as wherein I acknowledge much
wisdom, temper, and sincerity. So no friends you have shall ever
more desire good unto you than myself. And therefore I wish I were
able to make so good demonstration as willingly I would that I ever
will here and in all places in this world rest
"Your very assured loving friend,
"CH. CO."
About the same time, in an undated letter to Lord Salisbury,[398]
Cornwallis again expresses his regret on account of the removal of
Cresswell from Spain.
vi. _Other Documents._
It is impossible to analyze in detail the evidence supplied by the
several conspirators after their capture, or to examine the endless
inconsistencies and contradictions with which it abounds. One or two
points must, however, be indicated.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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