England -- Social life and customs -- 19th century; Great Britain -- History -- William IV, 1830-1837
"At the time the gallery in the late House of Lords was erected,
the tapestry was removed from that portion of the wall which
faced the throne, in order to make way for the gallery; and the
tapestry so taken down, forming part of the ancient and
well-known painting of the Spanish Armada, was placed for safety
in a room appropriated to the Lord Chamberlain. The tapestry lay
there for some time; but it would appear that little value was
attached to it. Subsequently, a servant of Major McArthur,
conceiving that the tapestry was little better than a useless
piece of lumber, offered it, as a present, to a man named Ware,
one of the ticket porters employed about the House of Lords; who,
however, would not accept it as a present, but gave the servant
five shillings for it. He, subsequently, sold it for fifteen
shillings to a broker named Preston, who in turn, made cent. per
cent. upon the article, having sold it for thirty shillings to
Mr. Thorn, in whose possession it remained. The tapestry lay
among other curious articles for some time in the ware room of
Mr. Thorn; and, after the destruction by fire of the Houses of
Lords and Commons, he considered that his purchase might be
turned to good advantage. As it now became a precious relic of
what the flames had destroyed, he set upon it a considerable
price (said to be no less a sum than £400). The tapestry was, for
some time, exhibited to the curious customers by whom his shop
was frequented; and, at length, Mr. Thorn, conceiving that his
Majesty's Government might feel desirous to become the purchasers
of so curious a memorial, wrote to Lord Melbourne upon the
subject, and, subsequently, to his Grace the Duke of Wellington;
in consequence of which, the Commissioners of Woods and Forests
ordered an inquiry to be instituted, with a view to ascertain by
what means Mr. Thorn became possessed of the tapestry."
The inquiry ended in the tapestry being restored to Mr. Thorn.
Parliament, which had been prorogued to October 23rd, had to be
further delayed in its meeting till November 25th, the library of the
House of Lords being fitted up for the ceremony of prorogation. It
represented the old House as nearly as possible. At one end was a
gold-burnished chair, which had to do duty for the splendid throne (of
Geo. IV.) which was destroyed; and in front of it appeared a seat or
form for the Lords Commissioners, and a miniature representation of
the woolsack; there were also benches on each side, and even cross
benches, all duly covered with scarlet cloth. There was a large table
in the centre of the chamber, and on it were the identical boxes that
heretofore had appeared on the table of the old House. The Commons
assembled in the committee-rooms, Nos. 4 and 5, which had not been
touched by the fire.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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