England -- Social life and customs -- 19th century; Great Britain -- History -- William IV, 1830-1837
"Monday afternoon an omnibus, worked by steam on a new and
ingenious principle, was tried on the Paddington Road. The
machine altogether does not exceed the space which an ordinary
omnibus, with horses attached, would occupy, and the appearance
is particularly neat. The body is capable of containing fourteen
persons, the engine dividing that from the furnace in the rear.
The passengers experience no inconvenience from heat, and, coke
being the fuel employed, there is no annoyance from smoke. The
engine works on a crank, not on an axle, and the propelling power
is applied to the wheels by means of iron chains. The chief
recommendation, that which timid persons will consider most, is
that there can be no possibility of explosion. The propelling
power is equal to fifteen or twenty miles an hour; but, even when
the steam is raised to its very highest pressure, there is no
risk, the water being deposited in several iron pipes, or what
are termed chamber boilers, with a valve to carry off the
superfluous steam. The guide, who sits in front, has complete
control of the vehicle, and can arrest its progress
instantaneously. It is intended to ply regularly from Paddington
to the Bank."
Captain Macirone's steam carriage was repeatedly noticed by the
Press, and in 1834 there is an advertisement of a company to work Dr.
Church's steam carriage; but all the schemes came to nought.
When William IV. came to the throne there were practically no railways
for passenger traffic; and it was during his reign that nearly all the
main lines in England were projected. I now marvel at their having
attained so rapid a popularity, for the travelling was very
uncomfortable. The idea of a stage coach was very difficult to get rid
of, and the carriages were subdivided so as to represent it as much as
possible--even their outsides were modelled, as far as could be, to
look like a coach, and to this day a train is, in railway _parlance_,
made up of so many coaches. The first class were padded and cushioned,
but were very stuffy, having small windows; the second class were of
plain painted wood, narrow seats, no room for one's legs, and _very_
small windows; in the third class there were no seats, it was simply a
cattle truck in which every one stood up, and as there was no roof, it
was rather lively travelling in wet weather.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account