England -- Social life and customs -- 19th century; Great Britain -- History -- William IV, 1830-1837
"Dis head, you know, am pretty tick,
Cause dere it make a hole,
On de dam macadamis road,
Much bigger dan a bowl.
Wheel about, etc.
"When I got into Lunnon,
Dey took me for a savage,
But I was pretty well behaved,
So I 'gaged with Massa Davidge.
Wheel about, etc.
"Dem young Jim Crows about de streets,
More like a Raven rader,
Pray good people don't mistake,
Indeed, I'm not dere fader.
Wheel about, etc.
"Dem urchins what sing my song,
Had better mind dar books,
For anyhow dey can't be Crows,
You see d'ar only Rooks.
Wheel about, etc."
For some reason or other this buffoonery became a perfect rage; there
were Jim Crow hats, Jim Crow coats, neckerchiefs, etc.; nay, it even
was made use of in political satire.
There were frequently two opera companies singing at the same time;
one German, of not much account, the other Italian, which included
names which are historical in the musical world. Among the men were
Garcia, Lablache, Rubini, and Tamburini, and among the ladies were
Albertazzi, Garcia, Grisi, Malibran (who died in 1836), and Pasta. And
they were well paid, as we see from an extract from the _Town_, quoted
in the _Times_ of May 20, 1833--
"OPERA CHARGES.
"The following sums are paid nightly to the performers at the
King's Theatre: Pasta, £200, Taglioni, £120, Rubini, £100,
Tamburini, £100, Donzelli, £50, Zuchelli, £50. Madame Pasta will
receive £3500 for the season; and the amount payable to the
principal characters alone, on the rising of the curtain, is
above £1000."
The _premières danseuses_ were Taglioni, the two Elslers, Carlotta
Grisi, and Duvernay, who married a country banker, Mr. Lyne Stephens,
and who died enormously rich, either late in 1894 or early in 1895,
when her collection pictures, etc., were sold at Christie's, and
fetched fabulous prices. A great male dancer was Perrot.
It is an easy transition from opera to the drama, and among actors we
find the names of Paul Bedford, J. B. Buckstone, T. P. Cooke, A.
Ducrow, W. Farren, J. P. Harley, Chas. J. Kean, R. Keeley, C. Kemble,
J. Liston, W. C. Macready, John Parry, J. Phelps, J. Reeve, J.
Vandenhoff, B. Webster, F. H. Yates, and C. M. Young. Among actresses
I may mention Madame Celeste, Mrs. Glover, Mrs. Honey, Fanny Kemble,
Mrs. Nisbet, Miss Ellen Tree (afterwards Mrs. Chas. Kean), Miss
Vandenhoff, and Madame Vestris.
During this reign died several veterans of the stage. In 1831 died
Mrs. Siddons and Elliston; in 1832, Munden; in 1833, Edmund Kean; in
1836, Richardson, the showman; and in 1837, the famous clown, Joey
Grimaldi.
There were besides two names not to be forgotten, not belonging to
professors of the legitimate drama, but yet worthy in their way to be
chronicled--namely, Charles Matthews, who died in 1835, famous for his
"At Home," and his "Monopolylogue," and "Love, the Polyphonist."
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account