England -- Social life and customs -- 19th century; Great Britain -- History -- William IV, 1830-1837
"Dublin, June 5th.--These three days past the country has been in
an extraordinary state of excitement. Messengers are running and
riding through the counties Carlow, Kilkenny, Wicklow, West
Meath, Dublin, King and Queen's County, Meath, Wexford, and
Longford, leaving a small piece of turf (peat fuel), at every
cabin, with the following exhortation: 'The plague has broken
out, take this, and while it burns, offer up seven paters, three
aves, and a credo, in the name of God and the holy St. John, that
the plague may be stopped!' The messenger lays each householder
under an 'obligation,' as it is called, to kindle his piece of
turf, set fire to seven other pieces, quench them, and run
through the country to seven other houses, wherein no turf has
yet been left, and to repeat the same exhortation, under a
penalty of falling a victim to the cholera himself! Men, women,
and children are seen scouring the country in every direction,
with this charmed turf, each endeavouring to be foremost in
finding unserved houses. One man, yesterday, in the Bog of Allen,
had to run thirty miles ere he could fulfil his task.
"The stories of its origin are various, but all agree that one
piece of turf was blessed by a priest, and thus sent through the
peasantry, where it multiplied itself and its powers of agitation
sevenfold in every new hand. Nothing like it has been heard of
since the time of the clan-gatherings. The police are on the
alert, and messengers have been arrested from Kilkenny, where the
blessed turf arrived at noon on Monday, to this city, where it
came pouring in last night. The authorities are suspicious of
Whitefeet conspiracy and secret intelligence, but nothing yet has
transpired to warrant this view of the affair. The higher classes
receive the blessed turf, and laugh at the thing as a hoax on the
peasantry, without troubling themselves in transmitting it
further; but the poorer householders are one and all in motion to
avert the cholera and the curse of disobedience attaching to
neglect.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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