When You Don't Know Where to Turn: A Self-Diagnosing Guide to Counseling and TherapyBartlett, Steven J.
Science
When You Don't Know Where to Turn: A Self-Diagnosing Guide to Counseling and Therapy
Bartlett, Steven J.
Consumer education; Counseling; Psychotherapy
Some people are more amenable to certain approaches to therapy than
others; for example, some people like and benefit from group therapy,
while others hate it. Sometimes what a person likes or would prefer
needs to be overlooked in favor of treatment that is believed to be
effective. But the vast majority of people who enter therapy do this
of their own volition. If the therapy they enter is unsatisfying or
downright distasteful to them, they will soon give it up. We simply
tend not to learn and profit from experiences we dislike or that don't
fit the kinds of people we are.
For some time now therapists have recognized that a client's
personality often tends to incline him or her toward certain approaches
and away from others. In the second step in identifying a potentially
promising approach to therapy, you are encouraged to take traits of
your own personality into consideration. It is not merely the goal or
problem that suggests a particular approach to therapy, but--what is
often more important--the nature of the person. Too little attention
is given to the appropriateness of an individual for a given kind of
therapy.
{79}
_TABLE 2:_
_AN OVERVIEW OF MAIN PERSONALITY TRAITS
RELEVANT TO THE CHOICE OF A THERAPY_
Choose no more than three of the following that you believe influence
most strongly the way you approach day-to-day living:
[ ] §1 Self-discipline
[ ] §2 Commitment to tasks you set for yourself
[ ] §3 Patience
[ ] §4 Initiative
[ ] §5 Tolerance to frustration
[ ] §6 Rigidity
[ ] §7 Inhibition
[ ] §8 Introversion or extroversion
[ ] §9 Motivation and capacity for physical exercise
[ ] §10 Need for acceptance, human warmth, and gentle encouragement
[ ] §11 Articulateness and analytical attitude
[ ] §12 Reflectiveness--thinking about your own feelings, thoughts, and
behavior
[ ] §13 Imagination
[ ] §14 Sensitivity to values
[ ] §15 Comfort in a group setting
[ ] §16 Severe impairments--learning, communication, or emotional
disabilities, including addictions that seriously disrupt your daily
life
{80}
In the following section, you will find questions relating to the
sixteen personal qualities listed in Table 2. For those qualities you
check, answer the questions as realistically as you can. If, for the
most part, you answer "yes" to a given group of questions, then the
approach(es) to therapy identified there may be especially appropriate
for the kind of person you are. If you answer "no" to most of the
questions in a group, then the listed therapy or therapies may not be
especially well suited to you.
MATCHING YOUR PERSONALITY WITH
THE MOST PROMISING THERAPIES
§_1 Self-Discipline_
Therapies rely on self-discipline in clients in several ways:
Are you able to _stick_ to a prescribed routine and do practical
assignments on your own outside of therapy sessions to practice
attitudes, communication skills, or behaviors?
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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