Black people -- Jamaica; Jamaica; Slavery -- Jamaica
It seems to me the negro's great fault is that he is bombastic and
claims too much. Marcus Garvey and his crowd are I suppose the natural
reaction from the years of ghastly slavery, when a black man could not
even own himself. Of course we only notice those who come strutting
ridiculously before the footlights. I know there is many and many
a negro as decent, upright, and self-respecting a man as his white
confrère, but the trouble is we do not notice him beside his more
boastful brother.
That the negro does want his interests looking after I have not the
slightest doubt. Our servants used to come to Eva who was clever with
her needle to cut out their clothes for them, and it was wicked to see
the stuff which those poor girls, whose pay was only 6s. and 7s. a week,
used to buy at ridiculously high prices. I have seen 1s. 6d. and 1s. 9d.
a yard paid for unbleached calico that could not possibly have cost
the seller 1 1/2d. a yard. And it had been bought at a negro shop, they
were, in fact, imposed upon by men of their race.
How these things are to be corrected I know not. Education I suppose,
and education we must remember is not the mere teaching of reading
and writing. I am sorry to say I doubt sometimes if the authorities in
Jamaica are giving the Jamaican the best education that they can.
“Dear Mrs-------- is so good.” That is, good for the negroes. They
wouldn't even ask her to dinner because she is not amusing. They would
laugh very much at the idea of themselves subscribing to her standards
of life.
No wonder we get inflated gentlemen proclaiming themselves “Provisional
President of Africa!”
For the negro is capable of better things. It is a great shame that
certain of his numbers should make him a laughing-stock.
When first the idea of contingents of West Indian soldiers for the World
War was mooted, there was opposition. It would be such a bad thing for
the negro, it would give him an extravagant idea of his own value, the
country on the return of its soldiers might look forward to discontent
in a certain section, might even fear outrage and rapine.
But I think the contrary has been the case. Exceptions of course there
must have been. I should not like to set out to count the exceptions
among the white returned soldiers, but the average Jamaican soldier
settled down quietly to his work in his own country, worked all the
better because he had been counted a citizen of the Empire, was proud
that his thews and sinews had helped mightily in the great struggle, was
glad to be received at last on equal terms by men of the colour that so
long had held him in bondage.
I hold, and hold very strongly, that the very first step in the
upraising of either a man or a people is the cultivation of proper
pride.
Read this letter I received from a doctor in the Cameroons during the
war--
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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