White House gossip : $b from Andrew Johnson to Calvin CoolidgeColman, Edna M. (Edna Mary)
History
White House gossip : $b from Andrew Johnson to Calvin Coolidge
Colman, Edna M. (Edna Mary)
Presidents -- United States -- Biography; Washington (D.C.) -- Social life and customs; White House (Washington, D.C.)
The railroads and the Potomac River boats had poured into the city
more than half a million people, and hotels and boarding houses
overflowed their most elastic limits, while hundreds of private houses
not entertaining friends and relatives responded greedily to the
quadrennial opportunity to profiteer. Never before or since has there
been so general a representation of all of the states as composed the
military and political organizations in the parade that attended the
ceremony of Mr. Cleveland’s induction into office.
Members of the Senate Committee of inaugural arrangements called on the
President-elect at the Arlington Hotel in President Arthur’s carriage,
and, with Mr. Cleveland, returned to the White House afterward. When
the march to the Capitol began, these, with President Arthur, occupied
the first carriage, and Vice President-elect Hendricks followed in
the second. They were escorted by the first division of the inaugural
parade, with the Seventh Regiment of New York leading. Pennsylvania
sent 8,000 state militia, reaching almost from the Treasury to the
Peace Monument, a moving field of blue. These were followed by the
Richmond Blues, led by General Fitzhugh Lee, later elected Governor
of Virginia. The Grand Army and countless other patriotic and civic
organizations and marching clubs added their units to this wonderful
pageant. General Henry W. Slocum, as Grand Marshal, led the procession
briskly through a record-breaking throng drawn by the great enthusiasm
over the return of the Democratic party to power after twenty-four
years.
Vice President-elect Hendricks received the oath from the President
_pro tempore_ of the Senate, Mr. Edmunds; the new senators were sworn
in as usual, and the President-elect deviated from the usual procedure
by making his inaugural address before taking the oath. This address
was received with absorbed attention and, when published, produced
a great deal of comment in which criticism and approval were given
in full measure, especially as Mr. Cleveland was the first President
actually to deliver his address, the others having read their
manuscripts. Since he had a natural ability readily to memorize his own
writings, he had no need of carrying a manuscript.
As he concluded his remarks, he turned to Chief Justice Waite, who
administered the oath.
President Arthur had provided one of his usual delightful luncheons,
after which President Cleveland went to the stand to review the
marvellous pageant assembled in his honour, comprising 25,000 men whose
passing consumed more than five hours. Dusk was closing down upon the
city when the last group swept past and saluted.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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