White House gossip : $b from Andrew Johnson to Calvin CoolidgeColman, Edna M. (Edna Mary)
History
White House gossip : $b from Andrew Johnson to Calvin Coolidge
Colman, Edna M. (Edna Mary)
Presidents -- United States -- Biography; Washington (D.C.) -- Social life and customs; White House (Washington, D.C.)
He was the presiding officer of the Republican National Convention
at Minneapolis in 1892, when the attempt was made to stampede the
delegates for him. It was a most trying situation, but he bore himself
with coolness and decision. When Ohio recorded two votes for him, he
challenged the vote so as to put himself on record for Harrison. When
the roll call was complete, Harrison received 535 votes, Blaine 182,
McKinley 182, and Reed 4. Leaving the chair, Mr. McKinley mounted
a seat in the Ohio delegation and moved to make the nomination of
Harrison unanimous. Governor McKinley’s campaign tour through the West
for Harrison was one of the marvels of the time. He made 325 speeches
in 300 different towns. For more than eight weeks he averaged more than
seven speeches a day. He travelled over sixteen thousand miles and
addressed more than two million people.
Toward the latter part of Mr. Cleveland’s administration, it became
clear that the free silver faction of the Democratic party would
control the Democratic Convention, but the Republican Convention
assembled first. One of Ohio’s wealthy manufacturers, Marcus A. Hanna,
became convinced that the Republican party needed William McKinley
for its leader, and he set about bringing this to pass with his own
business methods. At the convention, Governor McKinley was nominated
on the first ballot, with Garret A. Hobart, of New Jersey, for Vice
President. The Republican platform declared for protection.
In the Democratic Convention, events had been more spectacular. Old
leaders were superseded by more radical ones, and the West became
a factor in politics with William Jennings Bryan making his first
appearance. He attended the convention merely as a reporter, and when
he seized the opportunity during a long debate to launch his Cross of
Gold and Crown of Thorns speech, he electrified the assembly, and in
the wild enthusiasm which it aroused, he was nominated. While John R.
McLean, of Ohio, had the lead for the Vice Presidency until the fourth
ballot, he lost to Sewall, of Maine.
Bryan made a meteoric speech-making dash over the country that played
havoc with party allegiance, for many Democrats swung to the support of
the Republican candidate, and many Republicans preferred to trail with
the following of the silver-tongued orator. From this time on, William
Jennings Bryan was a factor to be considered in the politics of the
land.
The platform of free silver faction of the Democratic party called for
the free coinage of silver at the ratio of sixteen to one and turned
against the administration of Cleveland.
The silver Republicans also had a convention, endorsing Bryan for
President and Thomas E. Watson of Georgia for Vice President.
The gold Democrats nominated John M. Palmer, Union veteran of Illinois,
for President and Simeon B. Buckner, a Confederate veteran for Vice
President.
The Prohibition party also split on the silver question.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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