White House gossip : $b from Andrew Johnson to Calvin CoolidgeColman, Edna M. (Edna Mary)
History
White House gossip : $b from Andrew Johnson to Calvin Coolidge
Colman, Edna M. (Edna Mary)
Presidents -- United States -- Biography; Washington (D.C.) -- Social life and customs; White House (Washington, D.C.)
Monday dawned cold and rainy, but cleared by noon; and although so much
uncertainty had hung over the results of the recent sitting of the
electoral commission, the city was packed with a great inauguration
throng, thirty thousand being estimated as the number of visitors.
The entire route of the procession was magnificently decorated, and
vociferous cheering and shouting greeted President Hayes throughout the
drive to and from the Capitol.
Mrs. Grant had put the mansion in perfect order, provided a day’s
supply of food so that the new First Lady need not concern herself
with a menu for dinner and breakfast, supervised the removal of her
own effects then, as their hostess, she awaited the return of the new
President and his wife, to preside for the last time over the elaborate
luncheon, to which she had invited as many of the official family as
possible. After the meal, which was made most jolly and informal,
General and Mrs. Grant went to the home of Mr. and Mrs. Hamilton Fish,
where they remained for several weeks completing preparations for their
trip abroad.
Instead of the long afternoon procession and gay ball which usually
featured inauguration celebrations, there was a torchlight parade
during the evening. All winter, Hayes’s supporters had been waiting
to hear that he had won at the polls, so into that night-time parade
they infused the pent-up enthusiasm of four months. Ten thousand torch
bearers swung up Pennsylvania Avenue singing the campaign songs.
Unrestrained, the serenaders marched into the White House grounds
cheering “Rutherford Hayes, President of the United States,” until he
appeared on the portico to greet them. Waving torches and exploding
fireworks on the lawn made a brilliant scene. The reception at Willard
Hotel drew a large throng who had hoped for a ball and furnished a
delightful climax to the day over which there had been so many dire
prophecies.
The announcement of the new Cabinet brought forth the sneers of the
Hayes opponents and the commendation of friends and supporters. The
intellectual William M. Evarts of New York was selected as premier of
the State Department. John Sherman’s (Ohio) known financial acumen
was sought for the Treasury portfolio. To Carl Schurz of Missouri
were confided the Interior Department problems. Richard W. Thompson,
of Indiana, more of a campaigner and stump spellbinder than a naval
expert, was slated to preside over the Navy. G. W. McCrary, of Iowa,
a country lawyer, was first selected for Attorney General, but was
finally given the post of Secretary of War, although totally unfamiliar
with military affairs. General Charles Devens of Massachusetts, a
gallant soldier, received the appointment as Attorney General. David M.
Key, of Tennessee, as Postmaster General, represented the South. This
group was dubbed the “Tea Table Cabinet” by the Tilden adherents.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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