White House gossip : $b from Andrew Johnson to Calvin CoolidgeColman, Edna M. (Edna Mary)
History
White House gossip : $b from Andrew Johnson to Calvin Coolidge
Colman, Edna M. (Edna Mary)
Presidents -- United States -- Biography; Washington (D.C.) -- Social life and customs; White House (Washington, D.C.)
General Garfield took the oath, given him by Chief Justice Waite, after
which, amidst the applause of the people, he kissed his mother and his
wife and was escorted to his carriage to return to the White House.
Mrs. Hayes had exercised the same courteous provisions for her
successor as had been extended to her by Mrs. Grant, and before the new
President reviewed the parade, the two families had lunch together.
Ex-President and Mrs. Hayes then departed for the home of Senator
Sherman, where they visited for a few days.
Since the Grand Review of 1865, Washington had not witnessed so
splendid a parade, one of such length and perfect formation as this at
the inauguration of James Garfield. It reflected great credit upon the
skill of General Sherman, who had arranged it. The ball that night,
too, was a fine affair, held in the new National Museum, fitted up
for the occasion. The new President and Mrs. Garfield arrived about
nine o’clock and were received by the Ball Committee, Judge Bancroft
escorting the President. Mrs. Garfield was gowned tastefully in light
lavender satin elaborately trimmed with point lace. A simple cluster
of purple pansies was worn at her neck. Her costume was remarked for
its simplicity and the absence of jewellery. Mrs. Hayes, who was with
her, was most charmingly gowned in a cream-coloured satin, trimmed with
ermine. The supper was elaborate. The menu for this event included
1,500 pounds of turkey, 100 gallons of oysters, 3,000 biscuits and
rolls, 50 hams, 200 gallons of chicken salad, 50 gallons of jelly, 250
gallons of coffee, 15,000 cakes, 250 gallons of ice cream, and 300
pounds of butter.
Garfield’s régime was so short that naturally interest in him must
centre more in what he was than in what he accomplished as President.
Born in Ohio on November 19, 1831, of pioneer parents, he experienced
through childhood and youth the same kind of struggle and hardship as
fell to the lot of many of our great men. Like many of them, too, he
was self-made.
When he was but eighteen months old, his mother was left, through the
death of his father, with four small children to bring up and a farm
to manage. She had literally to fill a man’s place. Mrs. Garfield
struggled and toiled heroically, and soon Jimmy, the baby, had the
chance to go to school in the summer; the winter term was not possible,
since he had no shoes or suitable clothing. Finally, Thomas, the
eldest, a child of twelve, the man of the family, secured a job with
a farmer to work fourteen hours a day for six dollars a month. Thomas
had one idea--that was that young Jimmy should be given a chance at
schooling, and when he came home with his first pay, his one request
was that his mother purchase shoes for Jimmy, so that the little
brother could attend the school in the little town.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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