White Slaves; or, the Oppression of the Worthy PoorBanks, Louis Albert
History
White Slaves; or, the Oppression of the Worthy Poor
Banks, Louis Albert
Poor -- Massachusetts -- Boston; Sweatshops; Working class -- Massachusetts -- Boston
"The width of this attic is eighteen feet, and its length is that of
the building; but it is divided up into several apartments. In one of
these apartments were thirty beds, all occupied at night. The total
air-space of this room allowed about three hundred and twenty cubic
feet to each person, where a thousand are considered necessary with
good ventilation, according to Mr. Commissioner Newell. The only light
and ventilation that this attic gets is through a few small windows let
into the roof, not large enough to furnish ventilation for rooms which
are not overcrowded, and certainly not large enough to purify rooms
where the air is made foul by being breathed by at least three times
too many persons.
"Moreover, these old women are required to rise every morning at 5:00
o'clock, and are compelled to remain up until 8 o'clock in the evening.
They are not allowed to lie down during the day without a special
permit from the doctor, as, they say, it would cause disorder. This
permit lie says he is always willing to grant, but they seldom come for
it. This seems perfectly natural, as one hardly can expect that the old
women would take pains to hunt up the doctor every time they wanted to
take a short nap.
"Not only are they not allowed to lie down for a nap without this
special permit, but comfortable chairs are not furnished them. By each
bed is a single ordinary wooden chair of the cheapest kind, and this is
allotted to the one occupying the bed. Now and then a rocking-chair may
be seen, but they are few and far between."
[Illustration: MARINERS' HOME.]
"Some time ago a benevolent and kind-hearted lady visiting the island
was struck with this lack of comfort, and sent to the institution a
number of rocking-chairs for use in the old women's ward. They arrived
on July 16, but an active search for them failed to disclose their
whereabouts. It was plain that the women for whom they were intended
were not getting the benefit of them, and inquiry was made. Nobody
seemed to know where they were. Several believed that something of the
kind had been sent down, but knew nothing more. Finally, after an
energetic search by Dr. Harkins, the chairs were discovered in a
store-house, or paint-shop, where they had been put when they lauded on
the wharf so long ago. Two days later these chairs had been taken out
and placed in the wards, and there were two hundred women eager for the
six comfortable rockers.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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