William Cobbett: A Biography in Two Volumes, Vol. 1Smith, Edward
History
William Cobbett: A Biography in Two Volumes, Vol. 1
Smith, Edward
Cobbett, William 1763-1835
But the tardy publication of a monthly protest against his opponents
was not enough for the now full-fledged powers of Peter Porcupine.
He feels his feet: he knows his strength. Friends and admirers are
flocking to his shop, urging him to the fray.
The political part of the daily press which possessed the best literary
talent was, in Philadelphia, mainly on the side of the Democrats;
whilst many Englishmen were there, disinclined to be known as such, and
none daring (except this “daring scoundrell”) to utter a word in public
in defence of his native country. There must, therefore, be a daily
Federal paper, of most distinctive principles, established in the camp.
Accordingly, an announcement appears, in Mr. Fenno’s _Gazette_ of the
1st of February, 1797, as follows:--
“Proposals by William Cobbett, opposite Christ Church,
Philadelphia, for publishing a newspaper, to be entitled,--
“PORCUPINE’S GAZETTE AND DAILY ADVERTISER.
“Methinks I hear the reader exclaim: ‘What! have we not
gazettes enough already?’ Yes, and far too many; but those that
we have are, in general, conducted in such a manner that their
great number, instead of rendering mine unnecessary, is the
only cause that calls for its establishment.
“The gazettes in this country have done it more real injury
than all its enemies ever did, or can do. They mislead the
people at home, and misrepresent them abroad. It was these
vehicles of sedition and discord that encouraged the counties
in the west to rebel; it was they that gave rise to the
depredations of Britain, by exciting the people to such acts of
violence against that nation as left no room to doubt that we
were determined on war; and it was they, when an accommodation
had been happily effected, that stirred up an opposition to it
such as has seldom been witnessed, and which was overcome by
mere chance. These gazettes it was that, by misrepresenting the
dispositions of the people, encouraged the French to proceed
from one degree of insolence to another, till at last their
minister braves the President in his chair, and a bullying
commander comes and tells us that his only business is to seize
our vessels, in violation of a treaty, in virtue of which alone
he claims a right to enter our ports: and it is these gazettes
that now have the impudence to defend what their falsehood and
malice have produced.
“I shall be told that the people are to blame; that they are
not obliged to read these abominable publications. But they
_do_ read them; and thousands who read them read nothing else.
To suppress them is impossible; they will vomit forth their
poison; it is a privilege of their natures that no law can
abridge, and therefore the only mode left is to counteract its
effects.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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