William Cobbett: A Biography in Two Volumes, Vol. 1Smith, Edward
History
William Cobbett: A Biography in Two Volumes, Vol. 1
Smith, Edward
Cobbett, William 1763-1835
“An impartial correspondent desires us to say, that of all the
vulgar catchpennies that ever he saw in print, the late one
of PHINEAS PORCUPINE bears off the bell! This Porcupine or
Hedgehog, after having fled (on account of his vile treachery
to this his native country) for mere bread, became a garreteer
writer for the refugees in London, and a clerk to an Old
Bailey solicitor there; and it was through the interest of
those refugees that this Hedgehog was returned upon us, in
the character he now sustains! His views manifestly are to
get himself tarred and feathered, that he may go back howling
to England, for further promotion; but, from this hint, it
is hoped that he will be disappointed by the democratic
Philadelphians.”
Mr. Cobbett’s design of opening a shop of his own was, probably,
formed very early in this year, 1796, and it may be set down as one
result of the discovery that Bradford was making capital out of him.
The plan appears to have been delayed for some months, and it was
not until July that it was carried out. Meanwhile, several numbers
of the “Censor” appeared, at the shop of Mr. Davies, and obtained
considerable popularity. The original idea was a review of the
political transactions of the past month; with an “account of every
democratic trick, whether of native growth, or imported from abroad.”
All of which meant, a defence of Great Britain with vigorous Federal
partisanship.[2] Here is one extract from the first number, which
will illustrate one of the leading topics that occupied the public
mind. It must be recollected that the French Government were now
more anxious than ever to court American alliance, they having been
specially exasperated at the happy result of the treaty negotiations
with England. They accordingly instructed Adet, their envoy, to begin
the new year by presenting the national colours to the United States.
Washington received the attention very graciously, and informed the
minister that the colours would be deposited with the archives of the
States. But he also considered it right “to exhibit to the two houses
of Congress, these evidences of the continued friendship of the French
republic.” This was accordingly done, on the 5th of January; and here
is Porcupine’s account of the proceedings:--
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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