They were in great distress whilst they were in these seas. The men
mutinously resented the wise reduction in the quantity of the food
served out to them; and to save serious disturbance Rogers was forced
to return to the old scale. They sighted land, but did not know what
it was, nor could Dampier help them. Having searched for Borou, an
island of the Indian Archipelago, they resolved to steer to Batavia,
touching at Bouton for provisions. Accordingly they stood away to the
south-west before a strong gale of wind at east. But their progress
was obstructed by some small islands, into one of which they must
have run in the dead of night had the weather not cleared suddenly
and discovered it to them. It was not until Tuesday, June 17th, 1710,
that they arrived at Batavia. At sight of the town the crews were so
rejoiced that they could do nothing but hug and shake one another
by the hand, and bless their stars and question if there was such a
paradise in all the world; “And this,” says Rogers, “because they had
Arrack for Eight Pence a Gallon, and Sugar at a Penny a Pound.”
The ships were in a deplorable condition, particularly the _Marquis_,
which was so rotten with worms and wear that it became necessary to
hire another craft to carry her lading. They sailed from Batavia on
October 14th, and proceeded direct to the Cape of Good Hope, where
they arrived without misadventure and without any incident occurring
in the passage that is worth repeating. Shortly after they had entered
Table Bay twelve sail of Dutch ships came in, which, with the English
vessels then at anchor, made altogether twenty-three ships riding in
the spacious and beautiful haven. The picture is about one hundred
and seventy years old, and it is difficult to realise that the ocean
traffic of those dim times to the Indies by way of the Cape should
have been considerable enough to crowd the spacious surface of the
waters on whose margin stand the ivory-white structures of Cape Town.
Retrospect is often corrective. We have a right to compliment ourselves
upon what we have done and are doing; but it does not seem to me that
our marine achievements can be compared as illustrations of human skill
and determination with the examples of the adventurous genius of an
age when the greater portion of the antipodean world lay in darkness;
when navigation was little better than guesswork; when the art of
shipbuilding was crude, rude, and primitive; when there was nothing
but the heavens to consult for weather; when the tyranny of the winds
was only to be dominated by a kind of perseverance that must be ranked
among the lost qualities of human nature. Despite these conditions the
early mariner crowded the oceans with fabrics laden with the produce of
the known continents, and rolled stubbornly to his hundred ports, often
in suffering and often in distress indeed; yet on the whole freer, in
his valiant ignorance, from disaster than is the sailor of the current
hour.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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