[23] This term “bark” is used generically by the old writers. Rigs
were few, and vessels, it would seem, took their names from their
dimensions, as galleon, carrack, galley, and the like. In our own
times—and it has been so for a century and a half, at least—a craft is
defined by her rig. Thus a vessel rigged as a ship would be called a
ship though she were only fifty tons.
[24] “_A Cruising Voyage Round the World_: first to the South Seas,
thence to the East Indies, and homewards by the Cape of Good Hope.
Begun in 1708 and finished in 1711. Containing a Journal of all the
Remarkable Transactions; particularly of the taking of Puna and
Guayaquil, of the Acapulco ship, and other Prizes. An Account of
Alexander Selkirk's living alone four years and four months on an
Island; and a brief Description of several Countries in our Course
noted for Trade, especially in the South Sea, etc.” By Captain Woodes
Rogers, 1712.
[25] _An Historical Account of all the Voyages Round the World_, vol.
i. 1773.
[26] But as a member of the committee he might also have claimed a
right to participate in the dangers as well as in the commercial risks
of the expedition.
[27] In _A Voyage to the South Sea trade, and round the World_.
“Wherein an Account is given of Mr. Alexander Selkirk, his manner of
Living, and taming some Wild Beasts, during the four years and four
months he lived upon the uninhabited Island of Juan Fernandez,” 1712.
[28] The Englishman afterwards joined the privateersmen, and told them
this story.
[29] In speaking of the English buccaneers it is necessary to
distinguish them from the pirates pure and simple, such as Morgan,
Teach, and the other beauties whose lives are given in Captain Charles
Johnson's delectable volumes.
[30] Moreover, there was a number of pirates on board with their booty,
for the preservation of which, we may take it, they intended to fight
hard.
[31] _A Voyage Round the World_, by Captain George Shelvocke, p. 38.
The “certain gentleman” was probably Captain Dover.
[32] Since this was written I have been reminded of the discovery of
Dampier's will at Somerset House many years ago. This proves him to
have died in Coleman Street, in the parish of St. Stephen, London,
early in March 1714-15. The bulk of his property was left to his cousin
Grace Mercer, spinster, of London, and the remainder to his brother
George. His wife is not mentioned, nor the value of the property. See
an article by Admiral Smyth in the _United Service Journal_, 1837,
and _The Dictionary of National Biography_, vol. xiv. Art. “Dampier,”
which, I may perhaps add, was not published till some time after my
volume had passed through the press.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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