English drama (Comedy); English drama -- 17th century
The father inquires after his daughter's
improvement, and again insists on seeing her dance, a mock performance
this time actually ensuing. And again, in another scene, the lovers,
similarly interrupted, have recourse to a similar method of diverting
Don Diego's suspicions.
In these few incidents, and in the name of Don Diego, which our author
has employed as the adopted appellation of his Spain-loving Englishman,
are to be found the only points of resemblance between the two plays.
The merits of the one lie in a direction totally diverse from that
in which the excellencies of the other are to be sought. Wycherley's
play is fairly overflowing with wit and mirth, qualities in which the
Spanish drama is somewhat deficient. On the other hand, the English
play affords no counterpart to the high moral tone and exalted passion
which are distinguishing characteristics of Calderon's comedy.
_The Gentleman Dancing-Master_ is constructed with greater simplicity
and unity of action than _Love in a Wood_, and, although less
powerfully written than _The Country Wife_, it is also far less
exceptionable, and more uniformly pleasing.
PROLOGUE TO THE CITY
NEWLY AFTER THE REMOVAL OF THE DUKE'S COMPANY FROM LINCOLN'S-INN-FIELDS
TO THEIR NEW THEATRE NEAR SALISBURY-COURT.
Our author (like us) finding 'twould scarce do
At t'other end o' th' town, is come to you;
And, since 'tis his last trial, has that wit
To throw himself on a substantial pit;
Where needy wit or critic dare not come,
Lest neighbour i' the cloak, with looks so grum,
Should prove a dun;
Where punk in vizor dare not rant and tear
To put us out, since Bridewell is so near:
In short, we shall be heard, be understood,
If not, shall be admired, and that's as good.
For you to senseless plays have still been kind,
Nay, where no sense was, you a jest would find:
And never was it heard of, that the city
Did ever take occasion to be witty
Upon dull poet, or stiff player's action,
But still with claps opposed the hissing faction.
But if you hissed, 'twas at the pit, not stage;
So, with the poet, damned the damning age,
And still, we know, are ready to engage
Against the flouting, ticking gentry, who
Citizen, player, poet, would undo:--
The poet! no, unless by commendation,
For on the 'Change wits have no reputation:
And rather than be branded for a wit,
He with you able men would credit get.
DRAMATIS PERSONÆ
Mr. GERRARD,
Mr. MARTIN,
Young Gentlemen of the town, and friends.
Mr. PARIS, or Monsieur de PARIS, a vain coxcomb, and
rich city heir, newly returned from France, and mightily
affected with the French language and fashions.
Mr. JAMES FORMAL, or Don DIEGO, an old rich Spanish
merchant, newly returned home, much affected with the
habit and customs of Spain, and Uncle to PARIS.
A little Blackamoor, Lackey to FORMAL.
A Parson.
A French Scullion.
HIPPOLITA, FORMAL'S Daughter.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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