India. Army; World War, 1914-1918 -- Campaigns -- Western Front; World War, 1914-1918 -- Regimental histories -- India
When Swiney found that the advance was leaving the trenches but sparsely
held, he had sent up Captain J. Lane with reinforcements, and as they
reached a bend in the trench they were furiously attacked by Germans who
held a sap running right into our line. Lane faced this enfilade fire
unflinchingly and managed to close the sap with a barricade, thus
ensuring the safety of the main trench. The Huns left behind them
rifles, tools, and quantities of equipment, some trench mortars and
machine-guns in the hands of the 39th, whilst their dead were strewn
along both sides of and in the recaptured trench. When I heard it I
cheered as if I myself had done the job, although I was safe in a
château miles away with my ear to a telephone, but I could not conceal
my joy at the thought that my brave Indian troops had not lost an inch
of ground.
The losses of the Garhwalis were comparatively light, but the reason was
that the work was swiftly and thoroughly done. The gallant Major Wardell
who had led the first advance was wounded and missing; Captain Orton was
severely wounded; Jemadar Daulat Rawat was killed, and two Indian
officers were wounded, whilst among other ranks eighteen were killed and
thirty-seven wounded.
Captain Lumb and Subadar Dhan Sing Negi received the Military Cross.
Captain Acworth, 55th Rifles, was also given this decoration, and
Subadar Jagat Sing Rawat the Order of British India. The I.O.M. was the
reward of four of the seven men of the 57th Rifles who accompanied
Robson, and the others were given the I.D.S.M.; whilst in the ranks of
the Garhwalis several men received the I.O.M., amongst them a gallant
N.C.O., Havildar Alam Sing Negi, and others the I.D.S.M.
The brave Robson was killed a month later, and hence did not live to
receive a well-merited honour. Colonel Swiney was promoted Brevet
Colonel for his initiative, gallantry, and skill. And last, but greatest
of all who fought that day, was Naik Darwan Sing Negi: first in the
advance and first to rush each traverse, wounded in the arm and twice in
the head, this heroic son of Garhwal continued to fight to the end, and
was the second recipient of the coveted Victoria Cross. How well earned!
In his village of Kabartir, north of the Pindar River, amid the wild
regions of the great Himalayas, often will be told the tale of how
Darwan Sing upheld the prestige of his race and gained fame for the
regiment in which he served.
Colonel Swiney’s report is a document which will be preserved in the
regiment as a memento of many brave men and the brave deeds they
performed that night. Did space permit I would like to name them, but
the battalion will treasure them all.
The 39th Garhwal Rifles was raised at Almora in 1887 as the 2nd
Battalion of the 3rd Gurkha regiment; became 39th (the Garhwali)
regiment of Bengal Infantry in 1890, and received its present name in
1901. A second battalion was added in 1901.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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