India. Army; World War, 1914-1918 -- Campaigns -- Western Front; World War, 1914-1918 -- Regimental histories -- India
As the attacks all along our front had assumed big proportions by the
afternoon of the 20th December, and I was only too well aware that the
Corps was, after its long tour of trench work since the end of October,
quite unfit for a prolonged struggle, I had asked G.H.Q. for two
Brigades from the Indian Cavalry Corps, which on foot might furnish the
strength of two battalions, and also for a Brigade from the First Army
Corps then in Army reserve, and these were at once given me, and two
additional Brigades from this Corps also arrived and were all employed
the next day, thus making an extra Division. I informed the G.O.C.
Meerut Division that one of these Brigades would reach him next day.
By 3 A.M. on the 21st, the Dehra Dun Brigade reported the enemy massing
on its front, and at 7.45 A.M. the G.O.C. Division learnt that a
counter-attack by the left Brigade of the Lahore Division had been
unsuccessful. At this stage General Keary, commanding the Garhwal
Brigade, suggested a counter-attack by the Dehra Dun Brigade, which he
would support from his side with his reserve battalion, the Leicesters;
this attack did not mature as the Dehra Dun Brigade was too exhausted to
carry it out. By this time the Seaforths on the right were being very
hard pressed, and half of the 107th Pioneers were sent to their
assistance, whilst the remainder of this battalion and the 4th Indian
Cavalry were called up and placed in a second line of trenches.
This remained more or less the position until the arrival that evening
of General Westmacott’s Brigade from the First Army Corps. Owing to
unavoidable delays in bringing this Brigade up, its attack was not
commenced until late in the evening. One battalion of the Royal Sussex
regiment was to relieve the Seaforths whilst the Loyal North Lancashires
and Northamptons attacked the lost “Orchard” positions.
By 10.30 P.M. on the 21st a report was received that this attack had
taken the supporting trenches west of the “Orchard” and was progressing
favourably, but the trenches about it were untenable and the attackers
eventually took position just west of it.
The Dehra Dun Brigade and the other Corps assisting in this part of the
line had now been fighting without a break for seventy-two hours in rain
and mud, and were much reduced in numbers. They had lost the “Orchard,”
but by the action of the troops in that neighbourhood, especially of the
Seaforths, the pivot at the Picquet House was still retained and acted
as a hinge the flexibility of which meant that the Meerut Division’s
line, though deeply indented, was still intact. By 7 o’clock on the
morning of the 22nd December the bulk of the Dehra Dun Brigade, as also
the 58th Rifles and Black Watch, had been withdrawn for a well-earned
rest, and the newly-arrived British Brigade had occupied their places in
the trenches.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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