India. Army; World War, 1914-1918 -- Campaigns -- Western Front; World War, 1914-1918 -- Regimental histories -- India
Surgeon-General Treherne, who had served with me on the Indian
Frontiers, had arranged the medical side of the operations with a
thoroughness that could not have been exceeded, and which earned the
gratitude of the Indian soldiers; and last, but not least, my Chief of
Staff, General Hudson, had worked out all plans and orders with such
scrupulous care that when the battle commenced I felt it was already
half over, for each and all knew what was to be their share in it.
A readjustment of our line had been carried out during the night of 28th
February/1st March, whereby the front of the Corps extended from
Chocolat Menier Corner through Port Arthur to the La Bassée-Estaires
road. This front was occupied by the Meerut Division with one Brigade,
the two others being in reserve. The Lahore Division, less one Brigade
in Army reserve, was in Corps reserve.
About this time the heavy artillery of the Indian Corps (excepting the
2nd Siege Battery, 6-inch howitzers), and with certain additions, was
grouped under Brigadier-General Franks, R.A., as No. 1 Group G.H.Q.
Artillery. This group was ordered to support the operations of the
Indian Corps. The remainder of the Artillery of both Divisions was
gradually brought into action into positions selected by
Brigadier-General Scott, R.A., attached to Corps Headquarters. The moves
were completed by the evening of 7th March.
The system under which the artillery was disposed was as follows:
3 18-pr. Brigades to cut wire on front to be assaulted.
2 18-pr. Brigades to cover the southern section, which was not
attacking.
1 18-pr. Brigade partly building curtain of fire on roads and
approaches from the Bois du Biez, and partly in observation.
1 Brigade 4·5-inch Howitzers destroying enemy trenches.
1 Brigade 6-inch Howitzer destroying enemy trenches.
Siege Battery destroying enemy trenches.
1 Section 2·75 inch actually in fire trenches for close support of
Infantry attack.
The above were the objectives for necessarily the first phase, but the
subsequent objectives laid down did not involve a change of position for
the batteries.
Considerable engineering preparations had been made in advance, such as
provision of cover for the assaulting Brigade to form up in,
improvements to communications, and provision of light bridges, etc.,
for crossing obstacles.
The Lahore Division had moved forward on 7th March and concentrated in
the area Calonne-Lestrem-Robecq, the Meerut Division concentrating its
troops still farther forward in order to provide the necessary
accommodation.
By the morning of 9th March the Corps was disposed as follows:
CORPS HEADQUARTERS. Report Centre, La Cix Marmuse.
MEERUT DIVISION. Report Centre, Vieille Chapelle.
Dehra Dun Brigade, La Couture.
Garhwal Brigade, Richebourg St. Vaast.
Bareilly Brigade, Holding front line.
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