India. Army; World War, 1914-1918 -- Campaigns -- Western Front; World War, 1914-1918 -- Regimental histories -- India
This was our first attempt on a large scale in clearing the enemy out of
his trenches by bombing along them from traverse to traverse. It has
long since become familiar to every soldier, but in those days at any
rate it was new; and considering the primitive instruments at our
disposal, some lighted with matches, some with port fires, some anyhow,
a large proportion having a tendency to prematurely explode or refuse to
light, and all this done on a freezing night with snow and ice in the
trenches and half a gale of wind blowing, it was no mean performance.
The result of this long-drawn-out contest was that with the hold gained
on our right by the reoccupation of portions of our line by the 107th
Pioneers, 8th Gurkhas, 6th Jats, and a company of the Bhopals, and the
splendid advance of the 1/39th Garhwalis along the enemy’s trenches from
our left, the troops from both flanks joined hands and the entire
position was restored by 6 o’clock on the morning of the 24th November.
The trenches formerly held by the 34th Pioneers and 9th Bhopals were
taken over by the Leicesters and 1/39th Garhwalis. Our losses, however,
were very heavy.
The enemy also suffered considerably, not only in his advance, but
whilst in occupation of our trenches and their vicinity and during our
counter-attack. He had many hours in which to evacuate his wounded and
remove his dead under cover of night, nevertheless he left behind him a
great many of both, showing the hasty nature of his final departure. The
recaptured trenches had been knocked to bits by our well-directed guns,
and the 1/39th Garhwalis secured two trench mortars, three machine-guns,
and a large number of rifles and other equipment, besides four officers
and 100 men taken prisoners.
And thus was Corinth lost and won.
It was our first fight within the Corps, and hence deserves to be told
in full. We learned many useful lessons which I shall try and epitomise,
but first I must tell the story of many gallant deeds by which the
results were obtained. Over forty British officers and 1150 other ranks,
chiefly Indians, was the price we paid that November day, but the
official despatch disposed of the fighting in a few lines and no names
were singled out. Few outside the Corps ever heard of it, but it was the
Indian soldiers’ own fight, and they will often tell of it in the years
to come.
Here is the story. The 34th Pioneers had been the first to feel the
shock; and heavily attacked as they were by grenades, soon had their
left machine-gun out of action. The enemy broke into the trench but the
gun was saved by Havildar Nikka Singh, who, seeing the detachment
overwhelmed, picked up and carried the Maxim through a fierce fire into
the support trench.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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